abnormality

英 [ˌæbnɔːˈmæləti]

美 [ˌæbnɔːrˈmæləti]

n.  (身体、行为等)不正常，反常，变态，畸形

复数：abnormalities　

TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.7380 / COCA.11416

牛津词典

noun

• （身体、行为等）不正常，反常，变态，畸形
  a feature or characteristic in a person's body or behaviour that is not usual and may be harmful, worrying or cause illness
  1. abnormalities of the heart
     心脏异常
  2. congenital/foetal abnormality
     先天性 / 胎儿畸形

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （尤指身体或行为上让人担忧或危险的）反常情况，变态特征
  Anabnormalityin something, especially in a person's body or behaviour, is an unusual part or feature of it that may be worrying or dangerous.
  1. Further scans are required to confirm the diagnosis of an abnormality...
     需要进一步扫描来确诊是否出现异常病变。
  2. Genetic abnormalities are more often associated with faults in paternal DNA than in maternal DNA.
     相对于母本DNA,基因畸变往往更多地与父本DNA上的缺陷相关。

英英释义

noun

• behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality
  Synonym:irregularity
• marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal
  Synonym:freakishness
• retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence
  Synonym:mental defectiveness
• an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies
  Synonym:abnormalcy

双语例句

• Caitlin was born with a life-threatening heart abnormality.
  凯特琳患有可能致命的先天性心脏畸形。
• Exclusive criteria: infants with congenital disease or abnormality.
  排除标准：患各种先天性疾病及异常的婴幼儿。
• Further scans are required to confirm the diagnosis of an abnormality
  需要进一步扫描来确诊是否出现异常病变。
• The reason of abnormality of furnace condition is analyzed.
  针对炉况失常的现象进行了原因分析。
• A genetic abnormality of metabolism causing abdominal pains and mental confusion.
  天生新陈代谢的不正常导致腹部疼痛和精神混乱。
• The abnormality of the action potential repolarization in cardiomyocyte is closely related with arrhythmia.
  心肌细胞动作电位复极化异常与心律失常的发生有密切关系。
• Chromosomal disorder: Syndrome caused by chromosome abnormality.
  染色体疾病：因染色体的异常导致的症候。
• Chromosome abnormality is an important factor involved in male infertility and gonadal hypoplasia.
  染色体异常是影响男性不育和性腺发育不全的重要因素。
• IR is the key abnormality of metabolic syndrome and is related to the increasing cardiovascular risk of patients.
  是多危险丛集综合征如代谢综合征的关键代谢异常，与病人增加的心血管危险性相关。
• One impressive abnormality involves a process known as apoptosis, or cell suicide.
  有一个较受瞩目的异常现象，与细胞凋亡（或细胞自杀）的过程有关。