accusative

英 [əˈkjuːzətɪv]

美 [əˈkjuːzətɪv]

n./adj.  宾格

牛津词典

noun

• 宾格
  the form of a noun, a pronoun or an adjective when it is the direct object of a verb, or connected with the direct object
  1. In the sentence, ‘I saw him today’, the word ‘him’ is in the accusative .
     在I saw him today一句中，him一词为宾格。

柯林斯词典

• 宾格
  In the grammar of some languages,the accusative, orthe accusative case, is the case used for a noun when it is the direct object of a verb, or the object of some prepositions. In English, only the pronouns 'me', 'him', 'her', 'us', and 'them' are in the accusative.

双语例句

• Latin hominem is in the accusative case.
  拉丁语中hominem一词是宾格。
• The way in which a language selects accusative alignment or ergative alignment, is actually to some extent a reflection of different perspectives of the natives in observing the world.
  一种语言选择宾格配列还是作格配列，实际上从某种程度上折射出使用这种语言的人们观察世界的不同角度。
• As for case, actual language use shows there are many absolute clauses with accusative pronouns as subjects.
  关于格，实际语言应用中也有许多以宾格代词为主语的独立主格结构。
• The second chapter analyses several alignments on case marking, especially on accusative alignment and ergative alignment.
  第二章分析格标记的几种配列方式，重点是宾格配列和作格配列。
• Cognitive and Syntactic Analysis on the Accusative Causative Sentence
  客体致使句的认知语义分析
• In the system of personal pronouns, there are some semantic category difference, they are person ( the first, second and third person), number ( singular and plural), gender ( masculine and feminine) and case ( nominative case and accusative case.
  人称代词系统中包括人称（如第一，二，三人称），数（如单数，复数），性（如阳性，阴性）和格（如主格，宾格）这些语义范畴上的区别。
• The results show that, when absolute clauses require personal pronoun subjects, people tend to choose accusative rather than nominative personal pronouns.
  研究结果表明，在必须使用人称代词为独立主格结构的主语时，人们不是更倾向于选择主格人称代词，反而是更倾向于选择宾格人称代词。
• The characteristics of this teaching method is easy to teach and easy to learn, and more accusative.
  该方法有简单易学、由浅入深、直观易懂、准确性高的特点。
• Therefore, the writer of this paper strongly argues for a preventive and accusative mechanism, in addition to advocacy of academic morality.
  要治理在文章署名上的学术腐败，除了加强学术道德建设外，还应当建立防范和惩处的机制。
• The Shared Accusative Structure in Archaic Chinese
  古汉语中的共宾结构