advise

英 [ədˈvaɪz]

美 [ədˈvaɪz]

v.  劝告; 忠告; 建议; 出主意; 提出建议; 提供咨询; 通知; 正式告知

过去分词：advised　过去式：advised　现在分词：advising　第三人称单数：advises　

中考高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLTEM4

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1728 / COCA.2552

同义词辨析

adviseconvincedissuadepersuade【导航词义：劝告】

牛津词典

verb

• 劝告；忠告；建议
  to tell sb what you think they should do in a particular situation
  1. I would strongly advise against going out on your own.
     我要极力奉劝你别单独外出。
  2. Her mother was away and couldn't advise her.
     她的母亲不在身边，无法向她提出劝告。
  3. I'd advise extreme caution.
     我建议要慎之又慎。
  4. Police are advising people to stay at home.
     警方告诫民众要留在家里。
  5. I'd advise you not to tell him.
     我劝你别告诉他。
  6. They advise that a passport be carried with you at all times.
     他们建议护照要随时带在身边。
  7. They advise that a passport should be carried with you at all times.
     他们建议护照要随时带在身边。
  8. It is strongly advised that you take out insurance.
     奉劝你务必办理保险。
  9. I'd advise buying your tickets well in advance if you want to travel in August.
     要是想在八月份去旅行，我建议及早购票。
  10. ‘Get there early,’ she advised (them).
      “早点儿到那里。”她嘱咐（他们）说。
• 出主意；提出建议；提供咨询
  to give sb help and information on a subject that you know a lot about
  1. We employ an expert to advise on new technology.
     我们聘用了一位专家担任新技术顾问。
  2. She advises the government on environmental issues.
     她是政府的环境问题顾问。
  3. The pharmacist will advise which medicines are safe to take.
     药剂师会建议服用哪些药才安全。
  4. Your lawyer can advise you whether to take any action.
     你的律师可以告诉你是否起诉。
• 通知；正式告知
  to officially tell sb sth
  1. Please advise us of any change of address.
     如地址有变，敬请告知。
  2. I will contact you later to advise you when to come.
     稍后我会与你联系，通知你何时前来。
  3. I regret to advise you that the course is now full.
     本课程已满额，特此通知。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 劝告；忠告；给…出主意
  If youadvisesomeonetodo something, you tell them what you think they should do.
  1. The minister advised him to leave as soon as possible...
     部长建议他尽快离开。
  2. Herbert would surely advise her how to approach the bank...
     赫伯特一定会就如何与银行接洽向她提供意见。
  3. I would strongly advise against it...
     我强烈建议反对此事。
  4. Doctors advised that he should be transferred to a private room.
     医生们建议将他转到单人病房。
• VERB （专家）建议，向…提供意见
  If an expertadvisespeopleona particular subject, he or she gives them help and information on that subject.
  1. ...an officer who advises undergraduates on money matters...
     为本科生们提供理财建议的高级职员
  2. A family doctor will be able to advise on suitable birth control.
     家庭医生能够就合适的节育措施提出建议。
• VERB 通知，告知（某人事实或情况）
  If youadvisesomeoneofa fact or situation, you tell them the fact or explain what the situation is.
  1. ...the decision requiring police to advise suspects of their rights...
     要求警方告知疑犯他们所享权利的决定
  2. I think it best that I advise you of my decision to retire.
     我想我最好告诉你我决定退役。
• V-PASSIVE （官方文件）告知
  If an official document states that youare advised todo something, it is telling you the correct or appropriate thing to do.
  1. Candidates in India are advised to submit their applications through the overseas student office in London...
     印度的申请人被告知通过驻伦敦的海外学生办公室递交申请表。
  2. Residents are advised not to put their rubbish bags on the pavement outside their houses.
     居民被告知不要将垃圾袋放在门外的人行道上。
• See also:ill-advisedwell advised

Do not confuseadviseandadvice.Adviceis the noun that is connected with the verbadvise. If youadvisesomeone to do something, you tell them what you think they should do. If yousuggestsomething, however, you mention it as an idea or plan for someone to think about, perhaps together with other ideas or plans. You can alsosuggestdoing something, orsuggestthat someone does something.Your bank manager will probably suggest a loan... I suggested inviting Jim... I suggest that you leave this to me.
请勿混淆advise和advice。advice是advise的名词形式。advise用于告诉别人应该怎样做。suggest用于提出想法或计划以供对方考虑，有可能和其他想法或计划一起提出。可以说suggest doing something或suggest that someone does something。例如：Your bank manager will probably suggest a loan（银行经理可能会建议你贷款），I suggested inviting Jim（我建议邀请吉姆），I suggest that you leave this to me（我建议你将此事交给我处理）。

英英释义

verb

• give advice to
  1. The teacher counsels troubled students
  2. The lawyer counselled me when I was accused of tax fraud
  Synonym:redecounsel
• inform (somebody) of something
  1. I advised him that the rent was due
  Synonym:notifygive noticesend wordappriseapprize
• make a proposal, declare a plan for something
  1. the senator proposed to abolish the sales tax
  Synonym:proposesuggest

双语例句

• Herbert would surely advise her how to approach the bank
  赫伯特一定会就如何与银行接洽向她提供意见。
• I'd advise you not to associate with him, he's bad egg.
  我奉劝你不要和他交往，他是一个卑鄙小人。
• How would you advise me?
  何以教我？
• Doctors advised that he should be transferred to a private room.
  医生们建议将他转到单人病房。
• They've brought in experts to advise on the scheme.
  他们请来了专家对这项计划提出意见。
• They advise against foreign delegates wandering unescorted in various parts of town.
  他们建议外国代表在没人陪同时不要在城镇四处游逛。
• I advise you to reconsider your decision.
  我建议你重新考虑你的决定。
• It would be irresponsible of me not to advise my company to abandon this project
  若我不建议公司放弃这个项目，那我就是不负责任。
• I advise you to take no count of what he says.
  我劝你不要把他的话放在心上。
• Please advise me on the most suitable colour print film and some dos and don'ts.
  请向我推荐最合适的彩色胶卷，并告诉我一些注意事项。