alternated

英 [ˈɔːltəneɪtɪd]

美 [ˈɔːltərneɪtɪd]

v.  使交替; 使轮流; 交替; 轮流
alternate的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /'ɔːltəneɪt/. The adjective and noun are pronounced /ɔːl'tɜːnət/. 动词读作 /'ɔːltəneɪt/，形容词和名词读作 /ɔːl'tɜːnət/。


• V-RECIP-ERG （使）交替；（使）轮流
  When youalternatetwo things, you keep using one then the other. When one thingalternates withanother, the first regularly occurs after the other.
  1. Her aggressive moods alternated with gentle or more co-operative states...
     她情绪多变，时而咄咄逼人，时而又显得温柔平和或乐于合作。
  2. The three acts will alternate as headliners throughout the tour...
     这3个节目将在整个巡回演出中轮流打头牌。
  3. Now you just alternate layers of that mixture and eggplant...
     现在你只需把茄子和拌料一层层交替放好。
  4. The band alternated romantic love songs with bouncy dance numbers.
     乐队轮番献上浪漫情歌和劲歌热舞。
  5. ...an imaginative novel, with alternating chapters presenting each partner's point of view.
     分章节轮流呈现各个角色观点的富有想象力的小说
• ADJ 交替的；轮流的
  Alternateactions, events, or processes regularly occur after each other.
  1. They were streaked with alternate bands of colour.
     它们都带有各种色彩相间的条纹。
• ADJ 每隔一（天等）的
  If something happens onalternatedays, it happens on one day, then happens on every second day after that. In the same way, something can happen inalternateweeks, years, or other periods of time.
  1. Lesley had agreed to Jim going skiing in alternate years.
     莱斯莉已同意吉姆每隔一年去滑一次雪。
• ADJ 供选择的；备用的；其他的
  You usealternateto describe a plan, idea, or system which is different from the one already in operation and can be used instead of it.
  1. His group was forced to turn back and take an alternate route.
     他的小组被迫返回并选择了另一条路线。
  2. ...alternate forms of medical treatment.
     其他可供选择的医疗方案
• N-COUNT 代替者；候补者
  Analternateis a person or thing that replaces another, and can act or be used instead of them.
  1. In most jurisdictions, twelve jurors and two alternates are chosen...
     大多数辖区都会选出12名陪审员和2名候补陪审员。
  2. The six food groups include grain products, vegetables, fruits, milk and milk products, meats and meat alternates, and a miscellaneous group.
     这6类食物包括谷类产品、蔬菜、水果、牛奶和奶制品、肉类和肉类替代品以及杂类食品。
• ADJ （尤其在美国英语中，当alternative作义项3、4和5解时，代替alternative使用）
  Alternateis sometimes used, especially in American English, instead ofalternativein meanings 3, 4, and 5.
  1. ...an alternate lifestyle.
     另一种生活方式

双语例句

• He alternated between high spirits and low spirits. You will wed with dry eyes, anyhow.
  他一会高兴一会沮丧。无论如何，你会高高兴兴地结婚的。
• His moods alternated between happiness and gloom.
  他的情绪时而快乐，时而忧郁。
• His administration's handling of the financial crisis alternated between shaky and competent.
  他的政府在处理金融危机上游走在摇摆不定和全力以赴的两边。
• He alternated between hope and despair.
  他时而充满希望，时而绝望。
• You know, I actually alternated between thinking that.
  你知道吗，事实上我曾经举棋不定。
• I have alternated between periods of great optimism and other periods of equally great pessimism.
  我的观念在极度乐观和极度悲观之间变化。
• The bow defects of the desliming arc are evenly alternated with the raking soil boards;
  脱泥弧弓形缺陷与扒土板均匀相间。
• Hope and fear alternated in my breast.
  我忽而充满希望，忽而担心。
• During the next nine years he alternated between service in several armies and carousing in Paris.
  在那以后的九年里，他时而在几个军队中服役，时而在巴黎狂欢作乐。
• My life alternated between work and sleep.
  我的一生就是工作与睡眠相交替。