古典吧>英语词典>anguish翻译和用法

anguish

英 [ˈæŋɡwɪʃ]

美 [ˈæŋɡwɪʃ]

n.  剧痛; 极度痛苦; 苦恼
vi.  使极度痛苦; 使苦恼; 悲痛万分感到极度的痛苦; 苦恼

现在分词:anguishing 复数:anguishes 过去式:anguished 第三人称单数:anguishes 过去分词:anguished 

考研TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7720 / COCA.8411

同义词辨析

miseryagonyanguishdistresssuffering【导航词义:痛苦】

miseryn. 苦难,痛苦
〔辨析〕
指由于贫穷、病痛等造成的痛苦。
〔例证〕
He lived in the misery of unemployment.
他生活在失业的痛苦之中。
They would never forget the miseries of war.
他们永远也不会忘记战争造成的苦难。
agonyn. 极大的痛苦;痛楚
〔辨析〕
指身体上的剧烈疼痛或痛苦的经历。
〔例证〕
She was in agony.
她极度痛苦。
The agony of arthritis made him unable to sleep.
关节炎的剧烈疼痛使他难以入眠。
She had to go through the agony of leaving her children.
她只好忍痛离开孩子们。
anguishn. 〈书〉极度痛苦
〔辨析〕
指精神或肉体上的极度痛苦。
〔例证〕
The loved ones of the hostages were going through anguish.
人质的亲朋好友们经受着巨大的痛苦。
The anguish of losing a child was unbearable.
失去孩子的巨大悲痛是难以承受的。
That soldier got shot and was in anguish all night.
那名士兵中枪了,整夜都处于痛苦中。
distressn. 苦恼,悲伤
〔辨析〕
多指由于紧张、忧虑等造成的精神上的痛苦。
〔例证〕
The mother was in great distress because of her son's rough behaviour.
儿子的粗野行为使母亲深感忧虑。
That woman was teary and clearly in distress.
那名妇女眼泪汪汪,显然很悲伤。
sufferingn. 痛苦,苦难
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指精神或肉体上的痛苦、折磨。
〔例证〕
The refugees could not forget the pain and suffering caused by the war.
难民们无法忘记战争造成的苦难。
He believes that we inevitably have to endure physical suffering such as pain, sickness, etc.
他认为我们不可避免地要忍受疼痛、疾病等身体上的痛苦。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 剧痛;极度痛苦;苦恼
      severe pain, mental suffering or unhappiness
      1. He groaned in anguish.
        他痛苦地呻吟。
      2. Tears of anguish filled her eyes.
        她双眸噙满了伤心的泪水。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT (精神上的)悲痛;(身体上的)剧痛
      Anguishis great mental suffering or physical pain.
      1. A cry of anguish burst from her lips...
        她突然痛苦地大叫了一声。
      2. Mark looked at him in anguish.
        马克痛苦地看着他。

    英英释义

    noun

    • extreme mental distress
        Synonym:tormenttorture
      1. extreme distress of body or mind

        verb

        • cause emotional anguish or make miserable
          1. It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school
          Synonym:painhurt
        • suffer great pains or distress

          双语例句

          • Mark looked at him in anguish.
            马克痛苦地看着他。
          • Ideologies separate us, dreams and anguish bring us together.
            意识观念分离了我们,而梦想和痛苦使我们走到一起。
          • How much anguish have you caused animal parents?
            你给它们造成了多少痛苦?
          • Causing or marked by grief or anguish.
            引起或具有悲痛、苦恼的特征的。
          • His anger and anguish clearly went deep
            他的愤怒和痛苦显然是深切而强烈的。
          • A moment of carelessness or anger can cause years of anguish and regret.
            三思而后行。为一时的疏忽与愤怒所付的代价是经以数年的痛苦悔恨。
          • No one suspected the anguish he carried on his shoulders
            没人觉察出他所承担的痛苦。
          • Every line etched on her face told a story of personal anguish.
            她脸上的每条皱纹都讲述了一次痛苦的经历。
          • His heart was torn with anguish.
            他痛苦得好象心都要被撕碎了。
          • The whole episode caused her intense unhappiness and anguish.
            整个事件引起她深深的忧愁和巨大的痛苦。