balk

英 [bɔːk]

美 [bɔːk]

n.  投手犯规; 失败；错误；挫折; 障碍；阻碍；妨碍
v.  妨碍；阻碍；防止；使受挫折; （突然）停止；畏缩不前；犹豫；回避

过去式：balked　过去分词：balked　复数：balks　现在分词：balking　第三人称单数：balks　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.23905 / COCA.10330

柯林斯词典

• VERB 畏缩；回避
  If youbalk atsomething, you definitely do not want to do it or to let it happen.
  1. Even biology undergraduates may balk at animal experiments...
     面对动物实验，哪怕是生物专业的大学生也会畏缩。
  2. Last October the bank balked, alarmed that a $24m profit had turned into a $20m deficit.
     去年10月，由于对2,400万美元的利润变成了2,000万的亏损感到担心，这家银行畏缩了。

英英释义

noun

• an illegal pitching motion while runners are on base
• one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof
  Synonym:rafterbaulk
• something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress
  Synonym:hindrancehinderancedeterrentimpedimentbaulkcheckhandicap
• the area on a billiard table behind the balkline
  1. a player with ball in hand must play from the balk
  Synonym:baulk

verb

• refuse to comply
  Synonym:resistbaulkjib

双语例句

• It was a great balk to him that he did not comply with my request.
  你不顺从我的要求，使他大失所望。
• I still balk at the idea of a variable on the battlefield.
  我仍然拒绝可变物的想法在战场的。
• Regulators might balk at a breakup plan that would further erode the capital cushion.
  由于公司分拆将进一步削弱其资金缓冲能力，此时监管部分可能会阻止此类交易。
• His parents balk at the cost of the guitar he wants.
  他想要那个吉他，但他父母看到吉他的价格却踌躇不决。
• Automakers worry, however, that consumers and regulators may balk at giving up control.
  不过，各大厂商担心消费者和监管层可能不会那么痛快地放弃对车的操控权。
• But if the price of good relations with Russia is snubbing Georgia, many Lithuanians will balk.
  但是，如果与俄罗斯建立良好关系的代价是冷落格鲁吉亚，许多立陶宛人将会断然拒绝。
• The pharmaceutical companies would be one of the first to balk if people greatly reduced or stopped taking antibiotics altogether, because you'd be hurting their tremendous profit margin.
  如果人们真的大幅降低使用抗生素的数量和频率，首先出来阻止的就会是医药公司，因为这会极大地损害他们的金钱利益。
• We get strong indications that his agent would balk at that request.
  我们得到的强烈暗示是他的经纪人会回避那个要求。
• Officials who once wooed foreign investors increasingly balk at approving new deals.
  那些力图吸引外国投资者的官员，也越来越不敢批准新的交易。
• America, by contrast, will inevitably balk at surrendering its pre-eminence.
  与此相反，美国将会不可避免的退缩，最终交出其卓越的领导地位。