blanch
英 [blɑːntʃ]
美 [blæntʃ]
v. (受惊吓)脸发白; 焯(把蔬菜等放在沸水中略微一煮)
过去式：blanched 现在分词：blanching 过去分词：blanched 第三人称单数：blanches 复数：blanches
Collins.1 / BNC.21165 / COCA.16503
同义词辨析
fadeblanchbleachdiscolourwhiten【导航词义：颜色变浅】
fadev. （使）褪色
〔辨析〕
指（使）某物失去颜色和光泽。
〔例证〕
The sun faded the blue-coloured tablecloth.
太阳把蓝色桌布晒掉色了。
This brand of jeans will not fade.
这个牌子的牛仔裤不会褪色。
太阳把蓝色桌布晒掉色了。
This brand of jeans will not fade.
这个牌子的牛仔裤不会褪色。
blanchv. （使）变白
〔辨析〕
指（使）某人因害怕或震惊而变得面色苍白或（使）某物变白。
〔例证〕
Years of toil blanched his hair.
他因常年辛苦工作而白发苍苍。
This material blanches in the sun.
这种材料在阳光照射下会变白。
Her face blanched with fear.
她吓得脸色发白。
他因常年辛苦工作而白发苍苍。
This material blanches in the sun.
这种材料在阳光照射下会变白。
Her face blanched with fear.
她吓得脸色发白。
bleachv. 使（颜色）变淡，漂白
〔辨析〕
指通过日照或使用化学品使某物颜色变淡或变白。
〔例证〕
How can I bleach my teeth at home?
我怎样才能在家美白牙齿呢？
The coat was bleached by the sun.
大衣被太阳晒得褪了色。
我怎样才能在家美白牙齿呢？
The coat was bleached by the sun.
大衣被太阳晒得褪了色。
discolourv. （使）变色
〔辨析〕
指（使）某物变色，通常变得比以前难看。
〔例证〕
The sun discoloured the curtain day by day.
太阳逐渐把窗帘晒褪色了。
The apple was cut yesterday and it is already discoloured.
这个苹果是昨天切开的，现在已经变色了。
太阳逐渐把窗帘晒褪色了。
The apple was cut yesterday and it is already discoloured.
这个苹果是昨天切开的，现在已经变色了。
whitenv. 变白；使更白；漂白
〔辨析〕
指（使）某人的脸色或某物变白或在原来的基础上变得更白。
〔例证〕
She visibly whitened when the game result was released.
比赛结果出来之后，她的脸色明显变白了。
Snow whitened the whole forest.
大雪为整片森林披上了银装。
How can I whiten my blouse?
我怎样才能漂白我的衬衫呢？
比赛结果出来之后，她的脸色明显变白了。
Snow whitened the whole forest.
大雪为整片森林披上了银装。
How can I whiten my blouse?
我怎样才能漂白我的衬衫呢？
牛津词典
verb
- （受惊吓）脸发白
to become pale because you are shocked or frightened - 焯（把蔬菜等放在沸水中略微一煮）
to prepare food, especially vegetables, by putting it into boiling water for a short time
柯林斯词典
- VERB 突然变得煞白
If youblanch, you suddenly become very pale.- His face blanched as he looked at Sharpe's blood-drenched uniform...
他一看到夏普浸满鲜血的制服，脸色顿时变得煞白。 - She felt herself blanch at the unpleasant memories.
一回想起那些不愉快的事情，她觉得自己的脸刷地就白了。
- His face blanched as he looked at Sharpe's blood-drenched uniform...
- VERB 退缩；回避
If you say that someoneblanches atsomething, you mean that they find it unpleasant and do not want to be involved with it.- Everything he had said had been a mistake. He blanched at his miscalculations...
他所说的一切都是错的。他回避了自己的判断错误。 - There are places you can take physically handicapped children where staff don't blanch at the sight of a wheelchair.
有些地方你能带残疾儿童去，那里的工作人员不会一看到轮椅就退缩。
- Everything he had said had been a mistake. He blanched at his miscalculations...
- VERB 焯
If youblanchvegetables, fruit, or nuts, you put them into boiling water for a short time, usually in order to remove their skins, or to prepare them for freezing.- Skin the peaches by blanching them.
把桃子焯一下去皮。
- Skin the peaches by blanching them.
英英释义
verb
- turn pale, as if in fear
- cook (vegetables) briefly
- Parboil the beans before freezing them
双语例句
- One sure sign, based on pattern recognition, is that those that talk tough and are full of bluster are predictably those that are the first to blanch in the face of adversity.
根据模式识别，有一点是可以确定的，那就是，那些嘴上强硬，夸夸其谈的家伙，在面对逆境的时候，通常是最先退缩的人。 - In the short run, global oil demand growth will likely take a further beating as banks continue to cut credit to consumers and corporations, Mr Blanch said, adding that oil prices were likely to hit a floor in the first half of next year.
布兰奇称：短期内，随着银行继续减少消费者和企业信贷，全球石油需求增长将可能进一步下降。他补充称，油价可能在明年上半年触底。 - Blanch lotus leaf until soft, brush with sesame oil.
荷叶放滚水内拖软，扫上麻油。 - In fact, to get Wurmser, it sufficed to blanch the hair of Wellington.
的确，要打败维尔姆泽，只需使威灵顿的头发变白就是了。 - The very thought of going make her blanch.
一想到去就使她脸色煞白。 - Everything he had said had been a mistake. He blanched at his miscalculations
他所说的一切都是错的。他回避了自己的判断错误。 - As Francisco blanch of Bank of America Merrill Lynch points out, OPEC has not yet responded with extra supply to tame prices.
正如美林证券的弗朗西斯科布兰奇指出的那样，opec还没有通过增加供给做出回应，以降低石油价格。 - Globally, the market has been generally quite tight and remains tight, said Francisco Blanch, head of commodities research at Bank of America Merrill Lynch.
美银美林（BankOfAmericaMerrillLynch）大宗商品研究主管弗朗西斯科布兰奇（FranciscoBlanch）表示，全球而言，市场供应迄今总体上相当紧，而且仍处于紧绷状态。 - If you want them to hold their integrity, then blanch them first.
如果你想要牛脑保持完整性，先下水焯。 - Blanch all vegetables and set aside.
所有的蔬菜粒焯熟，备用。