chafed

英 [tʃeɪft]

美 [tʃeɪft]

v.  擦痛; 擦得红肿; (尤指因受限制而)恼怒，烦恼，焦躁
chafe的过去分词和过去式

过去式：chafed　

COCA.42848

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (皮肤)擦破；（使）擦伤
  If your skinchafesoris chafedby something, it becomes sore as a result of something rubbing against it.
  1. My shorts were chafing my thighs...
     我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。
  2. She turned him in the bed so that the sheets wouldn't chafe his skin into sores...
     她帮他翻了个身，免得他生褥疮。
  3. His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them...
     他的手腕开始被捆绑的布带磨得很痛。
  4. The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
     送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• VERB (因…)生气，恼怒
  If youchafe atsomething such as a restriction, you feel annoyed about it.
  1. He had chafed at having to take orders from another...
     他对于不得不听命于人很恼火。
  2. He was chafing under the company's new ownership.
     他在新老板的手下工作得很不开心。

英英释义

adj

• painful from having the skin abraded
  Synonym:galled

双语例句

• The mother chafed her child's cold hands.
  母亲搓着孩子冰冷的双手。
• To become irritated, chafed, or sore. Her thumb is painfully swollen.
  变得肿痛、擦伤或疼痛她的大拇指肿痛难忍。
• The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
  送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• Joe chafed under his big brother's teasing.
  乔因受到大哥的取笑而感到恼怒。
• She chafed at the idea of waiting so long.
  她等得太久，变得不耐烦了。
• You are a little chafed, but I can make allowance for that.
  你是有点激动，这一点我可以谅解你。
• She chafed her cold hands. Don't rub this when washing.
  她搓热她冰冷的双手。洗的时候不要搓揉。
• They chafed me for leaving so early.
  他们由于我走得太早而开我的玩笑。
• Feliks was chafed by his stiff collar, his leather shoes and his circumstances.
  费利克斯对他的硬领，皮鞋和处境变得烦躁不安。
• During the war scientists chafed at the restraints.
  战时科学家们对种种限制加以嘲弄。