chafed

英 [tʃeɪft]

美 [tʃeɪft]

v.  擦痛; 擦得红肿; (尤指因受限制而)恼怒，烦恼，焦躁
chafe的过去分词和过去式

过去式：chafed　

COCA.42848

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (皮肤)擦破；（使）擦伤
  If your skinchafesoris chafedby something, it becomes sore as a result of something rubbing against it.
  1. My shorts were chafing my thighs...
     我的短裤把大腿磨得生疼。
  2. She turned him in the bed so that the sheets wouldn't chafe his skin into sores...
     她帮他翻了个身，免得他生褥疮。
  3. His wrists began to chafe against the cloth strips binding them...
     他的手腕开始被捆绑的布带磨得很痛。
  4. The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.
     送信人弯下腰来，挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。
• VERB (因…)生气，恼怒
  If youchafe atsomething such as a restriction, you feel annoyed about it.
  1. He had chafed at having to take orders from another...
     他对于不得不听命于人很恼火。
  2. He was chafing under the company's new ownership.
     他在新老板的手下工作得很不开心。

英英释义

adj

• painful from having the skin abraded
  Synonym:galled

双语例句

• The boys chafed the French boy about his mistakes in speaking English.
  这些孩子们由于这个法国孩子说错了英语而开他的玩笑。
• He chafed his shoes on the rocks.
  他在岩石上磨坏了鞋子。
• The loud noise from the nearby factory chafed him.
  附近工厂的噪声使他烦燥。
• She chafed under her sister's teasing. Please don't make fun of me.
  她因妹妹的揶揄而发怒。他说：请不要揶揄我了。
• Many have long chafed at strict rules restricting their religion, which include banning under-18s from mosques, as well as Han migration and policies which they believe favour Han Chinese.
  很多人对严格限制他们宗教信仰的规定（包括禁止18岁以下者去清真寺）心怀不满，也对汉族移民和他们认为倾向于汉族人的政策感到愤怒。
• By dawn the dwarf's legs were aching and his cheeks were chafed and raw.
  到了黎明，侏儒的双腿疼痛得要命而脸颊擦伤更是刺啦啦的。
• The boy chafed his cold hands.
  那男孩搓着他冰冷的双手（使其变暖）。
• He chafed my hands for me when I'd finished building the snowman.
  当我堆完雪人后，他把我的手擦热。
• She chafed at the idea of waiting so long.
  她等得太久，变得不耐烦了。
• Joe chafed under his big brother's teasing.
  乔因受到大哥的取笑而感到恼怒。