古典吧>英语词典>cleft翻译和用法

cleft

英 [kleft]

美 [kleft]

n.  (自然的)裂口,裂缝
adj.  劈(裂)开的
v.  劈开; 砍开; 剁开; 迅速穿过; 迅速穿越; 紧贴; 紧挨
cleave的过去分词和过去式

复数:clefts 过去分词:cleft 过去式:cleft 

TOEFLGRE

BNC.19354 / COCA.20760

同义词辨析

gapbreachbreakchinkcleft【导航词义:裂缝】

gapn. 裂缝;差距
〔辨析〕
指同一物体的两部分或两者之间的空间、差别、差距等。
〔例证〕
There is a gap in the wall.
墙上有道裂缝。
He pushed through a gap which the man was repairing.
他冲过那个人正在修补的一个缺口。
The gap between the two parties has narrowed considerably.
双方的隔阂已大大缩小。
breachn. 裂口,缺口
〔辨析〕
指防护墙、堤坝等上的缺口。
〔例证〕
There is a breach in the castle wall.
城堡墙壁上有个缺口。
The waves made a breach in the sea wall.
海浪将防波堤冲开了一个缺口。
breakn. 裂口,裂缝
〔辨析〕
普通用词,可指各种事物的裂隙、缺口等。
〔例证〕
There is a break in the water pipe.
水管上有个裂口。
The moon shone through a break in the clouds.
月光透过云层的缝隙照射下来。
chinkn. 裂缝,裂隙
〔辨析〕
指墙上、窗帘接合部之间等可透过风、光线的小裂缝。
〔例证〕
Wind came through a chink in the wall.
风从墙上的裂缝中透了进来。
Through a chink in the wall she could see a bit of the blue sky.
透过墙上的缝隙她可以看到一线蓝天。
cleftn. 裂缝,裂口
〔辨析〕
尤指岩石等表面自然的裂缝。
〔例证〕
He was stuck in a cleft of the rocks.
他被卡在一个岩石缝里。
He hid the message in a cleft of the stone.
他把情报藏在石头的裂缝里。

习惯用语

    adj.

      be (caught) in a cleft stick
    • 进退维谷;陷入困境
      to be in a difficult situation when any action you take will have bad results

    牛津词典

      noun

      • (自然的)裂口,裂缝
        a natural opening or crack, for example in the ground or in rock, or in a person's chin
        1. a cleft in the rocks
          岩石的裂缝

      adj.

        adj.

          柯林斯词典

          • N-COUNT (石头或地面的)罅隙,裂隙,裂口
            Acleftin a rock or in the ground is a narrow opening in it.
            1. ...a narrow cleft in the rocks too small for humans to enter.
              岩石之间人无法通过的一条窄缝
          • (下巴上的)凹口
            Acleftin someone's chin is a line down the middle of it.
            1. (下巴)有凹口的
              If someone has acleftchin, they have a cleft in their chin.
              1. 左右为难的;进退维谷的
                If you say that a person or organization isin a cleft stick, you mean that they are in a difficult situation which will bring them problems and harm whatever they decide to do.

                1. Cleftis a past participle ofcleave.

                  英英释义

                  noun

                  adj

                  • having one or more incisions reaching nearly to the midrib
                      Synonym:dissected

                    双语例句

                    • Objective To observe the repairing effect of the cleft palate with two petal pusher and pharyngeal flap.
                      目的:观察两瓣后推+咽后瓣成形术修复腭裂的治疗效果。
                    • The Research of Secondary Unilateral Cleft Lip Nasal Deformity Classification and Surgical Methods
                      单侧唇裂术后继发鼻唇畸形分类及手术方法的研究
                    • Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road.
                      裂之间的冰雪覆盖的祁连山和滚动Mazong山,这是对古老的丝绸之路。
                    • Objective: To explore a new method in the repair of soft palate cleft.
                      目的:探讨整复软腭裂的新术式,重建腭咽闭合的效果。
                    • AIM To seek an ideal method for correction of the secondary unilateral cleft lip nasal deformity.
                      目的寻求单侧唇裂术后继发鼻畸形修复的最佳方法。
                    • The study and application of the alar cartilage ring in the treatment of deformities of unilateral cleft lip nose
                      鼻翼软骨环状结构的研究及其在单侧唇裂鼻畸形矫正术中的应用
                    • Objective To analyze the curative effect of cleft lip and palate infants'simultaneous-repair and discuss its clinical significance and feasibility.
                      目的分析婴儿期唇腭裂同期修复的疗效,探讨其临床意义和可行性。
                    • They belong to a cleft palate group of doctors and there are three plastic surgeons in this group.
                      他们属于一个腭裂组的医生和有三种整形外科医师在这一组。
                    • Cleft Lip and Palate Clinical Statistics and Analysis on 3400 Cases in Xinjiang Region
                      新疆地区3400例唇腭裂的临床统计和分析
                    • Study of Cooperative Nursing on Infants with Cleft Lip
                      对唇裂婴儿实施协同性护理的探讨