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climate

英 [ˈklaɪmət]

美 [ˈklaɪmət]

n.  气候; 气候区; 倾向; 思潮; 风气; 环境气氛

复数:climates 

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2643 / COCA.2103

同义词辨析

climateweather【导航词义:气候】

climaten. 气候
〔辨析〕
指某一地区常年的气候情况,包括气温、干旱程度、降雨量等。
〔例证〕
He was not used to the local climate.
他不习惯当地的气候。
For most of the year, we have a dry climate in Beijing.
一年中大部分时间,北京的气候都很干燥。
The climate in this region is unwholesome.
这个地区的气候于健康不利。
weathern. 天气,气象
〔辨析〕
通常指某一地区短期内具体的气象变化,包括晴雨寒暖等情况。
〔例证〕
What was the weather like on your vacation?
你们去度假时天气怎么样?
You should go outdoors in such fine weather.
天气这么好,你真该到户外去走一走。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 气候
      the regular pattern of weather conditions of a particular place
      1. a mild/temperate/warm/wet climate
        温和的 / 暖和的 / 温暖的 / 潮湿的气候
      2. the threat of global climate change
        全球气候变化的威胁
    • 气候区
      an area with particular weather conditions
      1. They wanted to move to a warmer climate.
        他们想迁移到气候较温暖的地区。
    • 倾向;思潮;风气;环境气氛
      a general attitude or feeling; an atmosphere or a situation which exists in a particular place
      1. the present political climate
        当前的政治气候
      2. the current climate of opinion (= what people generally are thinking about a particular issue)
        目前的舆论倾向
      3. a climate of suspicion/violence
        怀疑 / 暴力的风气
      4. We need to create a climate in which business can prosper.
        我们需要创造一个有利于生意兴隆的环境气氛。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-VAR 气候
      Theclimateof a place is the general weather conditions that are typical of it.
      1. ...the hot and humid climate of Cyprus.
        塞浦路斯炎热潮湿的气候
    • N-COUNT 氛围;形势;局势;状况
      You can useclimateto refer to the general atmosphere or situation somewhere.
      1. The economic climate remains uncertain.
        经济形势依然不确定。
      2. ...the existing climate of violence and intimidation...
        目前暴力和恐吓的氛围
      3. A major change of political climate is not in prospect.
        暂时还看不出政治面貌有可能发生巨变。

    英英释义

    noun

    • the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time
      1. the dank climate of southern Wales
      2. plants from a cold clime travel best in winter
      Synonym:clime
    • the prevailing psychological state
      1. the climate of opinion
      2. the national mood had changed radically since the last election
      Synonym:mood

    双语例句

    • With the changes in the world's climate, dinosaurs died, but many smaller animals lived on. It was the survival of the fittest.
      随着世界气候的变迁,恐龙绝迹了,但许多较小的动物却继续活了下来。这就是适者生存。
    • The town's political climate was libertarian.
      该镇的自由主义政治气氛浓厚。
    • Cuba has a tropical climate with year-round sunshine.
      古巴属于热带气候,终年阳光明媚。
    • Climate reflects a basic struggle between constancy and change
      气候反映出稳定与变化之间基本的较量。
    • They reported that clouds are an important and heretofore uninvestigated contributor to the climate.
      他们报告说,云是影响气候的一个重要因素,但迄今为止没有进行过研究。
    • A major change of political climate is not in prospect.
      暂时还看不出政治面貌有可能发生巨变。
    • When the political climate tilted towards fundamentalism he was threatened
      当政治气候倾向于原教旨主义时,他受到了威胁。
    • The climate is very dry in the desert area.
      沙漠地区气候很干燥。
    • If climate changes continue, we will suffer the consequences.
      如果气候变化继续下去,我们将自食其果。
    • The area is famous for its very mild winter climate.
      这个地区因冬季气候十分温和而著名。