consent

英 [kənˈsent]

美 [kənˈsent]

n.  同意; 准许; 允许; 赞同; 正式批准文件; 批文
v.  同意; 准许; 允许

过去分词：consented　复数：consents　过去式：consented　现在分词：consenting　第三人称单数：consents　

CET4CET6考研IELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.2503 / COCA.4391

同义词辨析

agreeaccedeapproveassentconsent【导航词义：同意】

牛津词典

noun

• 同意；准许；允许
  permission to do sth, especially given by sb in authority
  1. Children under 16 cannot give consent to medical treatment.
     16岁以下的儿童不得自行同意接受治疗。
  2. The written consent of a parent is required.
     要求有家长的书面同意。
  3. to refuse/withhold your consent
     拒不同意
  4. He is charged with taking a car without the owner's consent .
     他因未征得车主的同意自行开走车而受到指控。
• 同意；赞同
  agreement about sth
  1. She was chosen as leader by common consent (= everyone agreed to the choice) .
     大家一致同意选她为领导人。
  2. By mutual consent they didn't go out (= they both agreed not to) .
     按照双方同意，他们没有约会。
• 正式批准文件；批文
  an official document giving permission for sth

verb

• 同意；准许；允许
  to agree to sth or give your permission for sth
  1. When she told them what she intended they readily consented.
     她告诉他们她的打算时，他们欣然同意。
  2. He reluctantly consented to his daughter's marriage.
     他勉强同意了女儿的婚事。
  3. She finally consented to answer our questions.
     她最终同意回答我们的问题。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 许可;允许
  If you give yourconsent tosomething, you give someone permission to do it.
  1. At approximately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search...
     大概晚上11点半的时候，波拉德最终同意进行搜查。
  2. Can my child be medically examined without my consent?
     能不经我的同意就对我的孩子进行体检吗？
• VERB 同意;允许
  If youconsent tosomething, you agree to do it or to allow it to be done.
  1. He finally consented to go...
     他最终同意去了。
  2. He asked Ginny if she would consent to a small celebration after the christening...
     他问金尼是否同意在洗礼之后小小地庆祝一下。
  3. I was a little surprised when she consented.
     我有点儿吃惊她竟然同意了。
• See also:age of consent
• PHRASE 经一致同意;经双方同意
  If something happensby common consentorby mutual consent, it happens as the result of an agreement between the people or groups involved.
  1. By common consent their talk avoided the reason for their being there at all...
     双方达成共识，他们的谈话对他们去那儿的原因完全避而不谈。
  2. He left the company by mutual consent last September.
     去年9月，经双方同意，他离开了公司。
• PHRASE 经普遍同意
  You can useby general consentorby common consentto indicate that most people agree that something is true.
  1. By common consent this election constituted a historic step on the road to democracy.
     普遍认为这次选举是迈上民主之路的历史性一步。

英英释义

noun

• permission to do something
  1. he indicated his consent

verb

• give an affirmative reply to
  1. I cannot accept your invitation
  2. I go for this resolution
  Synonym:acceptgo for

双语例句

• Before an operation the patient will be asked to sign a consent form.
  手术前患者将被要求在同意书上签字。
• At approximately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search
  大概晚上11点半的时候，波拉德最终同意进行搜查。
• My father won't consent to my leaving school.
  我父亲不会同意让我辍学。
• Silence gives consent.
  沉默就是承认。
• The implication of silence infers consent.; Silence implies consent.
  沉默意味着同意。
• Germany had not requested Franco's consent for the passage of troops through Spain
  德国没有征求佛朗哥的同意便让军队通过了西班牙。
• He should not commit American troops without the full consent of Congress.
  没有国会的完全同意，他不应该调遣美国军队。
• We considered gravely before giving our consent.
  我们经过慎重考虑后才应承此事。
• The car had been taken without the owner's consent.
  这辆汽车未经车主许可就让人给开走了。
• He left the company by mutual consent last September.
  去年9月，经双方同意，他离开了公司。