controlled

英 [kənˈtrəʊld]

美 [kənˈtroʊld]

adj.  十分小心完成的; 精心安排的; (受法律或规则)限制的，控制的，管制的; (受某团体或用某种方式)管理的，操纵的
v.  指挥; 控制; 掌管; 支配; 限制; 限定; 阻止蔓延(或恶化)
control的过去分词和过去式

过去式：controlled　过去分词：controlled　

法律

Oxford 3000 / BNC.5572 / COCA.7349

牛津词典

adj.

• 十分小心完成的；精心安排的
  done or arranged in a very careful way
  1. a controlled explosion
     控制爆破
  2. a controlled environment
     受到控制的生态环境
• （受法律或规则）限制的，控制的，管制的
  limited, or managed by law or by rules
  1. controlled airspace
     管制空域
• （受某团体或用某种方式）管理的，控制的，操纵的
  managed by a particular group, or in a particular way
  1. a British-controlled company
     英资公司
  2. computer-controlled systems
     用计算机控制的系统
• 保持冷静的；克制的
  remaining calm and not getting angry or upset
  1. She remained quiet and controlled.
     她沉默不语保持克制。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT (对机构、地方、体系等的)控制权，支配权
  Control ofan organization, place, or system is the power to make all the important decisions about the way that it is run.
  1. The restructuring involves Mr Ronson giving up control of the company...
     这次改组涉及龙森先生放弃对公司的控制权。
  2. The first aim of his government would be to establish control over the republic's territory.
     他这届政府的首要目标是确立对共和国领土的控制权。
• N-UNCOUNT 控制(能力);支配(能力)
  If you havecontrolof something or someone, you are able to make them do what you want them to do.
  1. He lost control of his car...
     他的汽车失控了。
  2. Some teachers have more control over pupils than their parents have.
     有的老师比小学生的父母更能管得住他们。
• N-UNCOUNT 克制;控制力
  If you showcontrol, you prevent yourself behaving in an angry or emotional way.
  1. He had a terrible temper, and sometimes he would completely lose control...
     他的脾气很坏，有时会完全失控。
  2. He was working hard to keep control of himself.
     他正努力克制自己。
• VERB 控制;掌管;管理;统治
  The people whocontrolan organization or place have the power to take all the important decisions about the way that it is run.
  1. He now controls the largest retail development empire in southern California...
     他现在掌管着加州南部最大的零售发展企业。
  2. Almost all of the countries in Latin America were controlled by dictators...
     当时几乎所有的拉丁美洲国家都由独裁者统治。
  3. Minebea ended up selling its controlling interest in both firms.
     美蓓亚集团最后将其在两家公司的控股权都出售了。
• VERB 控制，操纵(设备、过程、系统等)
  Tocontrola piece of equipment, process, or system means to make it work in the way that you want it to work.
  1. ...a computerised system to control the gates...
     控制大门的计算机系统
  2. Scientists would soon be able to manipulate human genes to control the ageing process.
     科学家们很快将能通过操控人类基因来控制衰老过程。
  3. ...the controlled production of energy from sugar by a cell.
     在细胞的控制下将糖转化为能量的过程
• VERB 管制，限定，控制(价格、工资、活动等)
  When a governmentcontrolsprices, wages, or the activity of a particular group, it uses its power to restrict them.
  1. The federal government tried to control rising health-care costs.
     联邦政府试图控制日益高涨的医疗保健费用。
  2. ...measures to control illegal mining.
     控制非法采矿的措施
  3. Controlis also a noun.
     
  4. Control of inflation remains the government's absolute priority.
     控制通货膨胀仍然是政府的第一要务。
• VERB 控制;自制;克制
  If youcontrol yourself, or if youcontrolyour feelings, voice, or expression, you make yourself behave calmly even though you are feeling angry, excited, or upset.
  1. Jo was advised to learn to control herself...
     乔得到的建议是要学会控制自己的情绪。
  2. I just couldn't control my temper.
     我就是不能克制自己的脾气。
• VERB 控制，抑制(危险)
  Tocontrolsomething dangerous means to prevent it from becoming worse or from spreading.
  1. ...the need to control environmental pollution...
     控制环境污染的需要
  2. One of the biggest tasks will be to control the spread of malaria.
     最大的任务之一就是控制疟疾的蔓延。
• N-COUNT 控制按钮;控制装置;操纵装置
  Acontrolis a device such as a switch or lever which you use in order to operate a machine or other piece of equipment.
  1. I practised operating the controls.
     我练习操作这些控制装置。
  2. ...the control box.
     控制盒
• N-VAR 控制措施;管制措施
  Controlsare the methods that a government uses to restrict increases, for example in prices, wages, or weapons.
  1. Critics question whether price controls would do any good...
     评论家们质疑物价管制措施是否会有用。
  2. Their talks are expected to focus on arms control...
     他们的会谈预计会集中讨论军备控制问题。
  3. They have very strict gun control in Sweden.
     瑞典对枪支实行非常严格的管制。
• N-VAR 检查站
  Controlis used to refer to a place where your documents or luggage are officially checked when you enter a foreign country.
  1. He went straight through Passport Control without incident.
     他很顺利地通过了护照检查处。
  2. ...an agreement to abolish border controls.
     关于取消边界检查站的一项协议
• See also:air traffic controlbirth controlquality controlremote controlstock control

You do not usecontrolas a verb to talk about inspecting documents. The verb you use ischeck.Police were searching cars and checking identity documents.However, at an airport or port, the place where passports are checked is calledpassport control
表示检查证件时，动词不能用 control，而用 check: Police were searching cars and checking identity documents (警察在搜查车辆并检查身份证件)。但是，在机场或港口，检查护照的地方叫做 passport control。

• PHRASE 失去控制;不受控制
  If something isout of control, no-one has any power over it.
  1. The fire is burning out of control...
     熊熊燃烧的大火正在失去控制。
  2. I'm dealing with customers all the time who have let their debts get out of control.
     我成天和那些负债累累、无力偿还的顾客们打交道。
• PHRASE 被控制住;得到控制
  If something harmful isunder control, it is being dealt with successfully and is unlikely to cause any more harm.
  1. The situation is under control...
     局势已经得到控制。
  2. If the current violence is to be brought under control, the government needs to act.
     政府必须采取行动，才能使目前的暴力行为得到控制。

英英释义

adj

• restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds
  1. controlled emotions
  2. the controlled release of water from reservoirs

双语例句

• The computer controlled the rocket firing.
  计算机控制火箭引擎的发动。
• Every single one of the arms companies is controlled by the families of high officials.
  每一家军火公司都是由高官家族控制的。
• Processes are measured and controlled.
  过程被测量并控制了。
• The non-bleed controller uses air only when exhausting the line to the controlled device.
  无放流式调整节器只有在通至调节机构的管道排气时，才消耗空气。
• The army, navy and airforce are all controlled by the Ministry of defence.
  陆海空三军均由国防部管辖。
• The fuel cell and scrubber are located in a thermostatically controlled and insulated chamber.
  燃料电池和气体洗涤器置于一个恒温控制的和绝热的室内。
• Embryonic development seems to be controlled principally by a very small number of master genes.
  胚胎发育似乎主要受制于少数主导基因。
• Almost all of the countries in Latin America were controlled by dictators
  当时几乎所有的拉丁美洲国家都由独裁者统治。
• He controlled the car until it was pointing forwards again.
  他稳住车子，直到它又朝前开去。
• Her cancer can only be controlled, not cured.
  她的癌症只能控制，无法治愈。