crew
英 [kruː]
美 [kruː]
n. (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员; (轮船、飞机等上面不包括高级职员的)全体船员,全体乘务员; 技术人员团队; 专业团队
v. 当(尤指船上的)工作人员
复数:crews 过去分词:crewed 过去式:crewed 现在分词:crewing 第三人称单数:crews
Collins.3 / BNC.2202 / COCA.1706
同义词辨析
marinercrewsailorseaman【导航词义:海员,水手】
marinern. 〈文或旧〉水手,海员
〔辨析〕
指富有航海经验、直接参与驾船的人。
〔例证〕
How many mariners are there on the ship?
船上有多少名水手?
A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.
风平浪静的海面练不出熟练的水手。
船上有多少名水手?
A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.
风平浪静的海面练不出熟练的水手。
crewn. 全体船员
〔辨析〕
指船上的全体工作人员,通常用作集合名词。
〔例证〕
Apart from the 15 officers, a crew of 100 looks after the passengers.
除了这15位高级船员,还有100名船员为乘客服务。
When did he join the crew of a large fishing boat?
他何时成为一艘大渔船的船员的?
除了这15位高级船员,还有100名船员为乘客服务。
When did he join the crew of a large fishing boat?
他何时成为一艘大渔船的船员的?
sailorn. 水手,海员
〔辨析〕
普通用词,尤指在船上工作的普通船员,常可与 seaman 换用。
〔例证〕
They are both experienced sailors/seamen.
他们两个都是经验丰富的海员。
The book is based on the true story of a Scottish sailor/seaman.
这本书是根据一位苏格兰船员的真实故事而写的。
他们两个都是经验丰富的海员。
The book is based on the true story of a Scottish sailor/seaman.
这本书是根据一位苏格兰船员的真实故事而写的。
seamann. 水手,海员,水兵
〔辨析〕
指普通水手或海军中的水兵。
〔例证〕
He is very proud to be a seaman.
他很自豪能成为一名海员。
In 1950, he joined the Royal Navy as an ordinary seaman.
1950年,他作为一名普通水兵加入皇家海军。
他很自豪能成为一名海员。
In 1950, he joined the Royal Navy as an ordinary seaman.
1950年,他作为一名普通水兵加入皇家海军。
牛津词典
noun
- (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员
all the people working on a ship, plane, etc.- None of the passengers and crew were injured.
没有一个乘客和机组人员受伤。 - crew members
全体机务人员
- None of the passengers and crew were injured.
- (轮船、飞机等上面不包括高级职员的)全体船员,全体乘务员
all the people working on a ship, plane etc. except the officers who are in charge- the officers and crew
负责人员和全体乘务员
- the officers and crew
- 技术人员团队;专业团队
a group of people with special skills working together- a film/camera crew
电影摄制组;摄制组 - an ambulance crew
救护车急救组
- a film/camera crew
- 一群(或一帮、一伙)人
a group of people- The people she invited were a pretty motley crew (= a strange mix of types of people) .
她邀请的人相当混杂。
- The people she invited were a pretty motley crew (= a strange mix of types of people) .
- (赛船的)划船队员,划船队
a team of people who row boats in races- a member of the Cambridge crew
剑桥大学划船队的队员
- a member of the Cambridge crew
- 赛艇运动
the sport of rowing with other people in a boat- I'm thinking of going out for crew this semester (= joining the rowing team).
这学期我打算参加赛艇队。
- I'm thinking of going out for crew this semester (= joining the rowing team).
verb
- 当(尤指船上的)工作人员
to be part of a crew , especially on a ship- Normally the boat is crewed by five people.
通常这条船配有五名船员。 - I crewed for him on his yacht last summer.
去年夏天我在他的游艇上当船员。
- Normally the boat is crewed by five people.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT-COLL (飞机、轮船、飞船等上的)全体工作人员
Thecrewof a ship, an aircraft, or a spacecraft is the people who work on and operate it.- The mission for the crew of the space shuttle Endeavour is essentially over...
“奋进号”航天飞机上全体机组人员的任务基本上已经完成了。 - Despite their size, these vessels carry small crews, usually of around twenty men...
这些船虽然体积庞大,但能够承载的船员却很少,通常为20人左右。 - The surviving crew members were ferried ashore.
幸存下来的船员被运上了岸。
- The mission for the crew of the space shuttle Endeavour is essentially over...
- N-COUNT (有专门技术的)一组工作人员
Acrewis a group of people with special technical skills who work together on a task or project.- ...a two-man film crew making a documentary...
由两人组成的纪录片摄制组 - A paramedic ambulance crew went to the accident scene but were unable to save Mrs Wilson.
一组急救护理人员赶到事故现场,但没能救活威尔逊太太。
- ...a two-man film crew making a documentary...
- VERB 在…上当船员
If youcrewa boat, you work on it as part of the crew.- She was already a keen and experienced sailor, having crewed in both Merlin and Grayling...
在“默林”号和“格雷林”号上工作过以后,她已经是一名头脑敏捷、经验丰富的水手了。 - There were to be five teams of three crewing the boat.
该船上将有5组工作人员,每组3人。 - ...a fully crewed yacht.
人员配备齐全的快艇
- She was already a keen and experienced sailor, having crewed in both Merlin and Grayling...
- N-SING-COLL (不喜欢的)一帮人
You can usecrewto refer to a group of people you disapprove of.- ...the motley crew of failed and aspiring actors who comprised the 'distinguished guests'...
“贵宾”由一群形形色色的演员组成,有的郁郁不得志,有的胸怀抱负 - This crew of killers and life-wreckers are headed by the mad but cunning Nino Brown.
这个残害生命的杀人团伙以疯狂而狡猾的尼诺·布朗为首。
- ...the motley crew of failed and aspiring actors who comprised the 'distinguished guests'...
英英释义
noun
- an organized group of workmen
- the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)
- the team of men manning a racing shell
- an informal body of friends
- he still hangs out with the same crowd
verb
- serve as a crew member on
双语例句
- The crew did not send out any distress signals
机组人员没有发出任何求救信号。 - The crew spent two days and nights in their raft.
船员在救生筏上呆了两天两夜。 - The crew of the ship gave them nothing but bread to eat.
船上的工作人员除了面包什么也不给他们吃。 - The airline's crew refuelled the plane.
航空公司的机务人员给飞机加了油。 - In each case the hijackers bluffed the crew using fake grenades
每一个案例中,劫机者都用了假手榴弹吓唬机组人员。 - The ship went under, taking with her all her crew.
轮船连同其所有的船员一起沉没了。 - The crew jettisoned excess fuel and made an emergency landing.
机组人员丢弃了多余燃料,紧急着陆。 - A paramedic ambulance crew went to the accident scene but were unable to save Mrs Wilson.
一组急救护理人员赶到事故现场,但没能救活威尔逊太太。 - That night she, Nicholson and the crew had a celebratory dinner.
那天晚上,她、尼科尔森和全体工作人员吃了一顿庆功宴。 - The airport ground crew tried to dissuade the pilot from taking off.
机场地勤人员试图阻止这位飞行员驾机起飞。