古典吧>英语词典>crew翻译和用法

crew

英 [kruː]

美 [kruː]

n.  (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员; (轮船、飞机等上面不包括高级职员的)全体船员,全体乘务员; 技术人员团队; 专业团队
v.  当(尤指船上的)工作人员

复数:crews 过去分词:crewed 过去式:crewed 现在分词:crewing 第三人称单数:crews 

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4

Collins.3 / BNC.2202 / COCA.1706

同义词辨析

marinercrewsailorseaman【导航词义:海员,水手】

marinern. 〈文或旧〉水手,海员
〔辨析〕
指富有航海经验、直接参与驾船的人。
〔例证〕
How many mariners are there on the ship?
船上有多少名水手?
A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.
风平浪静的海面练不出熟练的水手。
crewn. 全体船员
〔辨析〕
指船上的全体工作人员,通常用作集合名词。
〔例证〕
Apart from the 15 officers, a crew of 100 looks after the passengers.
除了这15位高级船员,还有100名船员为乘客服务。
When did he join the crew of a large fishing boat?
他何时成为一艘大渔船的船员的?
sailorn. 水手,海员
〔辨析〕
普通用词,尤指在船上工作的普通船员,常可与 seaman 换用。
〔例证〕
They are both experienced sailors/seamen.
他们两个都是经验丰富的海员。
The book is based on the true story of a Scottish sailor/seaman.
这本书是根据一位苏格兰船员的真实故事而写的。
seamann. 水手,海员,水兵
〔辨析〕
指普通水手或海军中的水兵。
〔例证〕
He is very proud to be a seaman.
他很自豪能成为一名海员。
In 1950, he joined the Royal Navy as an ordinary seaman.
1950年,他作为一名普通水兵加入皇家海军。

牛津词典

    noun

    • (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员
      all the people working on a ship, plane, etc.
      1. None of the passengers and crew were injured.
        没有一个乘客和机组人员受伤。
      2. crew members
        全体机务人员
    • (轮船、飞机等上面不包括高级职员的)全体船员,全体乘务员
      all the people working on a ship, plane etc. except the officers who are in charge
      1. the officers and crew
        负责人员和全体乘务员
    • 技术人员团队;专业团队
      a group of people with special skills working together
      1. a film/camera crew
        电影摄制组;摄制组
      2. an ambulance crew
        救护车急救组
    • 一群(或一帮、一伙)人
      a group of people
      1. The people she invited were a pretty motley crew (= a strange mix of types of people) .
        她邀请的人相当混杂。
    • (赛船的)划船队员,划船队
      a team of people who row boats in races
      1. a member of the Cambridge crew
        剑桥大学划船队的队员
    • 赛艇运动
      the sport of rowing with other people in a boat
      1. I'm thinking of going out for crew this semester (= joining the rowing team).
        这学期我打算参加赛艇队。

    verb

    • 当(尤指船上的)工作人员
      to be part of a crew , especially on a ship
      1. Normally the boat is crewed by five people.
        通常这条船配有五名船员。
      2. I crewed for him on his yacht last summer.
        去年夏天我在他的游艇上当船员。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT-COLL (飞机、轮船、飞船等上的)全体工作人员
      Thecrewof a ship, an aircraft, or a spacecraft is the people who work on and operate it.
      1. The mission for the crew of the space shuttle Endeavour is essentially over...
        “奋进号”航天飞机上全体机组人员的任务基本上已经完成了。
      2. Despite their size, these vessels carry small crews, usually of around twenty men...
        这些船虽然体积庞大,但能够承载的船员却很少,通常为20人左右。
      3. The surviving crew members were ferried ashore.
        幸存下来的船员被运上了岸。
    • N-COUNT (有专门技术的)一组工作人员
      Acrewis a group of people with special technical skills who work together on a task or project.
      1. ...a two-man film crew making a documentary...
        由两人组成的纪录片摄制组
      2. A paramedic ambulance crew went to the accident scene but were unable to save Mrs Wilson.
        一组急救护理人员赶到事故现场,但没能救活威尔逊太太。
    • VERB 在…上当船员
      If youcrewa boat, you work on it as part of the crew.
      1. She was already a keen and experienced sailor, having crewed in both Merlin and Grayling...
        在“默林”号和“格雷林”号上工作过以后,她已经是一名头脑敏捷、经验丰富的水手了。
      2. There were to be five teams of three crewing the boat.
        该船上将有5组工作人员,每组3人。
      3. ...a fully crewed yacht.
        人员配备齐全的快艇
    • N-SING-COLL (不喜欢的)一帮人
      You can usecrewto refer to a group of people you disapprove of.
      1. ...the motley crew of failed and aspiring actors who comprised the 'distinguished guests'...
        “贵宾”由一群形形色色的演员组成,有的郁郁不得志,有的胸怀抱负
      2. This crew of killers and life-wreckers are headed by the mad but cunning Nino Brown.
        这个残害生命的杀人团伙以疯狂而狡猾的尼诺·布朗为首。

    英英释义

    noun

    • an organized group of workmen
        Synonym:gangwork party
      1. the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)
        1. the team of men manning a racing shell
          1. an informal body of friends
            1. he still hangs out with the same crowd
            Synonym:crowdgangbunch

          verb

          • serve as a crew member on

            双语例句

            • The crew did not send out any distress signals
              机组人员没有发出任何求救信号。
            • The crew spent two days and nights in their raft.
              船员在救生筏上呆了两天两夜。
            • The crew of the ship gave them nothing but bread to eat.
              船上的工作人员除了面包什么也不给他们吃。
            • The airline's crew refuelled the plane.
              航空公司的机务人员给飞机加了油。
            • In each case the hijackers bluffed the crew using fake grenades
              每一个案例中,劫机者都用了假手榴弹吓唬机组人员。
            • The ship went under, taking with her all her crew.
              轮船连同其所有的船员一起沉没了。
            • The crew jettisoned excess fuel and made an emergency landing.
              机组人员丢弃了多余燃料,紧急着陆。
            • A paramedic ambulance crew went to the accident scene but were unable to save Mrs Wilson.
              一组急救护理人员赶到事故现场,但没能救活威尔逊太太。
            • That night she, Nicholson and the crew had a celebratory dinner.
              那天晚上,她、尼科尔森和全体工作人员吃了一顿庆功宴。
            • The airport ground crew tried to dissuade the pilot from taking off.
              机场地勤人员试图阻止这位飞行员驾机起飞。