derelict

英 [ˈderəlɪkt]

美 [ˈderəlɪkt]

adj.  荒废的; 被弃置的; 破旧的
n.  无家可归者; 乞丐; 社会弃儿

复数：derelicts　

IELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8529 / COCA.18085

牛津词典

adj.

• 荒废的；被弃置的；破旧的
  not used or cared for and in bad condition
  1. derelict land/buildings/sites
     荒废的土地；被废弃的建筑物；破旧的遗址

noun

• 无家可归者；乞丐；社会弃儿
  a person without a home, a job or property
  1. derelicts living on the streets
     流落街头的乞丐

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 破败的;弃置的;年久失修的
  A place or building that isderelictis empty and in a bad state of repair because it has not been used or lived in for a long time.
  1. Her body was found dumped in a derelict warehouse less than a mile from her home.
     在距离她家不到一英里的一座废弃仓库里发现了她遭弃的尸体。
• 无家可归者;露宿街头者
  Aderelictis a person who has no home or job and who has to live on the streets.

英英释义

noun

• a ship abandoned on the high seas
  Synonym:abandoned ship
• a person without a home, job, or property

adj

• in deplorable condition
  1. a street of bedraggled tenements
  2. a broken-down fence
  3. a ramshackle old pier
  4. a tumble-down shack
  Synonym:bedraggledbroken-downdilapidatedramshackletatterdemaliontumble-down
• failing in what duty requires
  1. derelict (or delinquent) in his duty
  2. neglectful of his duties
  3. remiss of you not to pay your bills
  Synonym:delinquentneglectfulremiss
• forsaken by owner or inhabitants
  1. weed-grown yard of an abandoned farmhouse
  Synonym:abandoneddeserted
• worn and broken down by hard use
  1. a creaky shack
  2. a decrepit bus...its seats held together with friction tape
  3. a flea-bitten sofa
  4. a run-down neighborhood
  5. a woebegone old shack
  Synonym:creakydecrepitflea-bittenrun-downwoebegone

双语例句

• Homeless people squatting in a derelict house.
  擅自居住在破败的空屋里的无家可归的人。
• Much of the land needed is derelict but nevertheless marked as greenbelt.
  很多亟需的土地都是荒地但却被标记为绿地。
• Derelict mines torpedoes bombs or other derelict weapons of war.
  丢弃的水雷、鱼雷、炸弹或其他被遗弃的战争武器。
• Because is responsible for the safe leader be derelict, caused in the mining accident many people to get killed, these leaderships therefore received the prosecution.
  由于负责安全的领导玩忽职守，导致了矿难中许多人丧生，这些领导因而受到起诉。
• After shouldering open an iron gate, he was amazed to discover a derelict wooden temple with a beautiful double-level main hall crafted by artisans in the Qing Dynasty& a rare architectural treasure.
  在用肩膀顶开一道铁门之后，他惊奇地发现了一座废弃的木头建成的寺庙。庙里有一个清代工匠建成的双层大殿，美轮美奂，是一件稀有的建筑珍宝。
• On the shore children still play, and fishermen drop anchor nearby, but the hulks of derelict hotels stand vacant.
  海滨，孩子们依然在玩，而渔民已经在附近抛下了锚，但是被抛弃的旅馆的废壳空空的矗立在那儿。
• We were quickly driving on small, dirt tracks through rice fields to reach the site of the derelict dwelling that is to be replaced by a new home for Ding Amao and his mother, Chen Gengen.
  我们在窄小肮脏的路上快速地驾驶着，穿过一处稻米田，我们到达一处被遗弃的房屋，这里将变成丁阿毛和他母亲陈艮艮的新家。
• A most vile and derelict boy you must be to know so much of knavery aboard a boat such as this.
  一个最卑鄙的被遗弃的男孩，应该很清楚在这样一艘船上的流氓行为。
• I asked Pete to be frank with me and he told me of his life as a derelict.
  我要求皮特到法国和我一起，他告诉我他的生活就像流浪汉一样。
• The two were among a party of MEPs and Christian Orthodox clergymen who had crossed into the north on a tour of derelict Orthodox Christian churches and cemeteries there.
  两个人之间的欧洲议会议员和东正教神职人员党谁越过他进了北一废弃东正教教堂和墓地那里参观。