dilated

英 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

美 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

v.  扩大; (使)膨胀，扩张
dilate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：dilated　

BNC.42357 / COCA.30645

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
  When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.
  1. At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
     到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
  2. Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
     运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

双语例句

• His nostrils dilated with the scent of the air.
  他的鼻孔因为空气中的香味而张大了。
• The esophagus appears dilated, and contrast material passes slowly into the stomach as the LES opens intermittently.
  食道出现扩张，对比剂胃慢慢地传递到就业辅导组为间歇性地打开。
• Hemorrhoids consist of dilated submucosal veins which may thrombose and rupture with hematoma formation.
  痔疮由扩张的黏膜下血管形成，此黏膜下血管可形成血栓和破损伴有血肿的形成。
• 'His eyes were glassy?' — 'And dilated. They were watery.' — 'Thank you.'
  “他的眼神呆滞？”——“还双眼圆睁，泪汪汪的。”——“谢谢！”
• His pupils are fixed and dilated.
  他瞳孔不动且扩大。
• Influence of irbesartan on heart rate variability and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy
  伊贝沙坦对扩张型心肌病患者心率变异性和血浆肾素血管紧张素醛固酮系统的影响
• Are his pupils dilated?
  他的瞳孔有没有放大？
• The pupil on the left is dilated and does not react to the light or accommodation.
  左侧瞳孔扩大，对光反射和调节反射消失。
• Objective To investigate the importance of autoimmunity against β 1-adrenoreceptor in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy ( DCM).
  目的研究β1肾上腺素能受体的自身免疫在扩张性心肌病发病中的重要作用。
• The diagnostic conformable rate of dilated cardiomyopathy with radionuclide heart blood pool imaging was 83. 3%.
  核素心血池显像诊断扩张型心肌病符合率为83.3%。