distil

英 [dɪˈstɪl]

美 [dɪˈstɪl]

v.  蒸馏; 用蒸馏法提取; 用蒸馏法制造(酒等); 吸取…的精华; 提炼; 浓缩

过去分词：distilled　现在分词：distilling　过去式：distilled　第三人称单数：distils　

CET6IELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14338 / COCA.17042

牛津词典

verb

• 蒸馏；用蒸馏法提取
  to make a liquid pure by heating it until it becomes a gas, then cooling it and collecting the drops of liquid that form
  1. to distil fresh water from sea water
     用蒸馏法从海水中提取淡水
  2. distilled water
     蒸馏水
• 用蒸馏法制造（酒等）
  to make sth such as a strong alcoholic drink in this way
  1. The factory distils and bottles whisky.
     这家工厂用蒸馏法酿造瓶装威士忌酒。
• 吸取…的精华；提炼；浓缩
  to get the essential meaning or ideas from thoughts, information, experiences, etc.
  1. The notes I made on my travels were distilled into a book.
     我的旅行笔记精选汇编成了一本书。

柯林斯词典

in AM, use 美国英语用 distill


• VERB 蒸馏;用蒸馏法提取
  If a liquid such as whisky or wateris distilled, it is heated until it changes into steam or vapour and then cooled until it becomes liquid again. This is usually done in order to make it pure.
  1. The whisky had been distilled in 1926 and sat quietly maturing until 1987...
     这种威士忌是在1926年通过蒸馏提取的，尔后静置到 1987年才酿熟。
  2. You can't actually drink the water from the marshland. But you can distil it...
     沼泽地的水不能饮用，但是可以将它蒸馏净化。
  3. When water is used this must be distilled water or spring water; never tap water.
     用水的时候必须是蒸馏水或泉水，绝不能用自来水。
• VERB 提取(植物的)精华;提炼
  If an oil or liquidis distilled froma plant, it is produced by a process which extracts the most essential part of the plant. Todistila plant means to produce an oil or liquid from it by this process.
  1. The oil is distilled from the berries of this small tree.
     油是从这种小树的浆果中提炼出来的。
  2. ...the art of distilling rose petals...
     提取玫瑰花瓣精油的技巧
  3. A skin lotion distilled from the root is a marvellous cure for sore rashes and spots.
     从这种根部提取的护肤液是治疗皮疹和丘疹的极好药物。
• VERB 精炼，浓缩（想法等）;吸收…为一部分
  If a thought or ideais distilled fromprevious thoughts, ideas, or experiences, it comes from them. If itis distilled intosomething, it becomes part of that thing.
  1. Reviews are distilled from articles previously published in the main column...
     述评是从先前刊登在主要专栏的文章中提炼出来的。
  2. Eventually passion was distilled into the natural beauty of a balmy night...
     最后激情融入了美丽宜人的夜色中。
  3. Roy distills these messages into something powerful...
     罗伊将这些信息提炼成一种非常有感染力的东西。
  4. The advice is based on the distilled wisdom of a panel of heart specialists.
     该建议是在汇集提取了心脏专家小组的意见后作出的。

英英释义

verb

• give off (a liquid)
  1. The doctor distilled a few drops of disinfectant onto the wound
  Synonym:distill
• undergo the process of distillation
  Synonym:distill
• extract by the process of distillation
  1. distill the essence of this compound
  Synonym:distillextract
• undergo condensation
  1. water condenses
  2. The acid distills at a specific temperature
  Synonym:condensedistill

双语例句

• A skin lotion distilled from the root is a marvellous cure for sore rashes and spots.
  从这种根部提取的护肤液是治疗皮疹和丘疹的极好药物。
• These are the songs of heartbreak, songs that distil the misery of failed relationships, unrequited loves, disappointment and rejection, and set it to music.
  这些心碎曲目反映了失恋后的痛苦，单相思的苦恼以及惨遭拒绝后的失望与痛苦。
• When water is used this must be distilled water or spring water; never tap water.
  用水的时候必须是蒸馏水或泉水，绝不能用自来水。
• On the basis of extensive experimentation, it is concluded that by introducing inert gas, distillation temperature can be lower-ed effectively without apparent decrease in the separation effeciency of the distil-lation column at low inert gas concentration.
  通过试验得出，精馏过程中加入惰气可有效地降低精馏温度，并且在惰气浓度不高时分离效率降低不明显。
• Distil in a New Generation of Web Search Engine
  新一代Web搜索引擎中数据的抽取
• The advice is based on the distilled wisdom of a panel of heart specialists.
  该建议是在汇集提取了心脏专家小组的意见后作出的。
• We have only to filter it through our constitutions, only to put it over a slow fire of criticism and distil away its foreign gases.
  我们仅需要用我们的宪法把它加以过滤，只需要把它放在批判的文火上烘烤，把其中的外国气体蒸馏掉。
• This began to distil a sense of fear in Marissa.
  这一点开始在玛莉莎心中产生一种恐惧感。
• This kind of ideal and realistic contradiction sport, form the human morals activity, promote mankind to advance to the kind direction, make each individual self-perfect constantly too constantly, distil oneself.
  这种应然与实然、理想与现实的矛盾运动，构成了人类的道德活动，不断推动人类向至善方向前进，也使每个个体不断自我完善，自我升华。
• Conditions were as follows. After neutralization by adding base to the acidic waste water containing pyridine, continuous distil-lation was conducted at 92.6 ℃ ( evaporation rate was 30% with 3 to 4 refluxes), and impure pyridine was obtained.
  恒沸精馏技术条件：酸性含吡啶的废水经加碱中和后，在92.6℃下进行恒沸精馏（蒸出率取30%，回流比取3￣4）得到粗吡啶；