古典吧>英语词典>evolution翻译和用法

evolution

英 [ˌiːvəˈluːʃn]

美 [ˌiːvəˈluːʃn]

n.  进化; 演变; 发展; 渐进

复数:evolutions 

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Collins.2 / BNC.3069 / COCA.2946

同义词辨析

developmentadvanceevolution【导航词义:发展】

developmentn. 发展,进展
〔辨析〕
指人或事物逐渐变得更大、更好、更强或更先进的过程;也可指企业、经济活动等的发展壮大。
〔例证〕
the economic development of France
法国的经济发展
One of his concerns is his professional development.
他关注的一个方面就是自己的职业发展。
advancen. 前进,进展
〔辨析〕
指能带来进步的变化、发现或发明;也可指军队的前进。
〔例证〕
This is one of the great scientific advances of the 20th century.
这是20世纪伟大的科学进步之一。
Stop the enemy's advance!
阻止敌人向前推进!
evolutionn. 进化,演变
〔辨析〕
指生物由简到繁、由低级到高级的演进过程,也可指事物渐进的发展变化。
〔例证〕
His job is to study the evolution of species.
他的工作是研究物种进化。
The keynote speech is about the evolution of the computer.
主题发言的内容是关于计算机的发展历程。
Her long life comprised a series of evolutions.
她漫长的一生包括一系列的发展变化。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 进化
      the gradual development of plants, animals, etc. over many years as they adapt to changes in their environment
      1. the evolution of the human species
        人类的进化
      2. Darwin's theory of evolution
        达尔文的进化论
    • 演变;发展;渐进
      the gradual development of sth
      1. In politics Britain has preferred evolution to revolution (= gradual development to sudden violent change) .
        英国在政治上喜欢渐进而不喜欢革命。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 进化
      Evolutionis a process of gradual change that takes place over many generations, during which species of animals, plants, or insects slowly change some of their physical characteristics.
      1. ...the evolution of plants and animals.
        动植物的进化
      2. ...the theory of evolution by natural selection.
        自然选择的进化论
      3. ...human evolution.
        人类进化
    • N-VAR 演变;演化;演进;发展
      Evolutionis a process of gradual development in a particular situation or thing over a period of time.
      1. ...a crucial period in the evolution of modern physics.
        现代物理学演化过程中的重要时期
      2. ...an accurate account of his country's evolution...
        对他的国家演进的准确描述
      3. His long life comprised a series of evolutions.
        他漫长的一生包括一系列的发展变化。

    英英释义

    noun

    • a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)
      1. the development of his ideas took many years
      2. the evolution of Greek civilization
      3. the slow development of her skill as a writer
      Synonym:development
    • (biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms
        Synonym:organic evolutionphylogenyphylogenesis

      双语例句

      • Studying the Mayan civilization will be very important for understanding the evolution of human society.
        研究玛雅文化,对认识人类社会和科学技术的发展都具有重要意义。
      • We naturally associate the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution.
        我们自然而然地把达尔文的名字与进化论联系在一起。
      • Our society has changed& it's evolution.
        我们的社会已经变化了,是进步了。
      • Darwin eventually put forward a model of biological evolution
        达尔文最终提出了生物进化的模型。
      • Subduction recycling process has a major effect on the dynamics and evolution of the crust and mantle.
        俯冲再循环过程对地壳、幔的动力学和演化产生深刻影响。
      • We're dealing with probably the biggest missing link in what we know about human evolution.
        我们正在解决的可能是我们所知的人类进化过程中缺失最大的一环。
      • The development of the backboned animals is one of the most fascinating parts of the story of evolution.
        脊椎动物的发育是进化史中最吸引人的一部分。
      • The generation, migration and accumulation of hydrocarbon are importantly controlled by the formation and evolution process of fracture.
        断裂的形成及演化对油气的生成、运移和聚集具有重要的控制作用。
      • In effect, Parsons presents us with a beguilingly simple outline of social evolution.
        事实上,帕森斯向我们展示了一个看似简单的社会沿革轮廓图。
      • Complex systems theory has evolution on its side.
        进化论为复杂系统理论提供了支持。