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facility

英 [fəˈsɪləti]

美 [fəˈsɪləti]

n.  设施; 设备; (机器等的)特别装置; (服务等的)特色; (供特定用途的)场所; （学习、做事的）天资，才能，天赋

复数：facilities　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1014 / COCA.1297

同义词辨析

facilityfacultypotential【导航词义：才能】

facilityn. 〈正式〉天赋，才能
〔辨析〕
指与生俱来的学习或做某事的能力。
〔例证〕
He has an amazing facility for mental arithmetic.
他有惊人的心算能力。
She plays the violin with surprising facility.
她拉小提琴的天赋令人惊讶。
facultyn. 〈正式〉才能，技能
〔辨析〕
指擅长做某事的才能。
〔例证〕
She has a great faculty for adapting new environments.
她适应新环境的能力很强。
He had the faculty of dealing with tough problems.
他有处理棘手问题的能力。
potentialn. 潜力，潜能
〔辨析〕
指虽已具备但尚未发挥出来的能力。
〔例证〕
She has the potential to become an interpreter.
她有潜力成为一名口译工作者。
He is a young singer with great potential.
他是一名很有潜力的年轻歌手。

applianceapparatusdevicefacility【导航词义：器具，设备】

appliancen. 器具，设备
〔辨析〕
主要指安装在较大型机器上的器件，也常指家用电器或器具。
〔例证〕
measuring/portable appliances
测量器/便携式装置
an appliance circuit/outlet
仪表线路/设备插口
Electrical appliances are very popular in China.
电器在中国非常普及。
My kitchen is equipped with modern appliances.
我家厨房安装了现代化设备。
apparatusn. 器械，工具
〔辨析〕
指用于特定目的的器械或成套工具。
〔例证〕
a piece of lab apparatus
一件实验室仪器
clamping/control/counting apparatus
夹具/控制装置/计数工具
We need medical apparatus.
我们需要医疗器械。
Divers have special breathing apparatus.
潜水员有专门的呼吸装置。
devicen. 装置
〔辨析〕
普通用词，可指代任何具有某一特定用途的物体或器具；表示“用于…的装置”时，常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
a safety/water-saving device
安全/节水装置
This device lights gas-stoves.
这是煤气炉的点火装置。
facilityn. 设备，设施
〔辨析〕
通常用复数形式，表示为某种目的而提供的设施、设备等。
〔例证〕
kitchen/toilet facilities
厨房设备/卫生间设施
The Holiday Inn has its own leisure facilities.
这家假日酒店拥有自己的休闲设施。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 设施；设备
      buildings, services, equipment, etc. that are provided for a particular purpose
      1. sports/leisure facilities
        体育 / 消闲设施
      2. conference facilities
        会议设施
      3. shopping/banking/cooking facilities
        商店 / 银行设施；炊事设备
      4. The hotel has special facilities for welcoming disabled people.
        这家旅馆有专供残疾人使用的设施。
      5. All rooms have private facilities (= a private bathroom) .
        每一个房间都有单独的浴室。
    • （机器等的）特别装置；（服务等的）特色
      a special feature of a machine, service, etc. that makes it possible to do sth extra
      1. a bank account with an overdraft facility
        提供透支服务的银行账户
      2. a facility for checking spelling
        检查拼写的设备
    • （供特定用途的）场所
      a place, usually including buildings, used for a particular purpose or activity
      1. the world's largest nuclear waste facility
        世界最大的核废料处理场所
      2. a new health care facility
        新保健中心
    • （学习、做事的）天资，才能，天赋
      a natural ability to learn or do sth easily
      1. She has a facility for languages.
        她有语言天赋。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 设备;设施
      Facilitiesare buildings, pieces of equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose.
      1. What recreational facilities are now available?...
        现在有些什么娱乐设施？
      2. The problem lies in getting patients to a medical facility as soon as possible.
        问题在于要把病人尽快送至医院。
    • N-COUNT （组织提供的）附加服务，特色服务;(机器的)功能
      Afacilityis something such as an additional service provided by an organization or an extra feature on a machine which is useful but not essential.
      1. It is very useful to have an overdraft facility...
        有透支功能用处很大。
      2. One of the new models has the facility to reproduce speech as well as text.
        新型号中有一款具备复读和文本复制的功能。
    • N-COUNT 天资;才能;天赋
      If you have afacility forsomething, for example learning a language, you find it easy to do.
      1. He and Marcia shared a facility for languages...
        他和马西娅都有语言天赋。
      2. Smell is a very basic sense but humans have lost much of the facility to use it properly.
        嗅觉是一种非常基本的官能，但人类已经丧失了恰当使用这种官能的大部分能力。

    双语例句

    • He and Marcia shared a facility for languages
      他和马西娅都有语言天赋。
    • He paints landscapes with great facility.
      他画起山水画儿来得心应手。
    • This facility is open to both new and existing borrowers.
      这套设备向新老借用者开放。
    • The overloading facility provides for flexible code, but it also provides fertile ground for errors.
      虽然重载为编写灵活的代码提供了便利，但同时也为错误提供了土壤。
    • The facility and design of the trade show are great.
      展览会的设备和设计好极了。
    • Take part in planning and execute distribution facility management and reformation;
      参与制定方案并执行配电设施技术管理和改造工作；
    • The new commands provide a facility to report and change the configurable properties of a BAR file.
      新命令提供一个工具，用来报告和更改BAR文件的可配置属性。
    • This report mainly introduces the theory and facility for measuring solar infrared spectrum of window region.
      文章主要介绍了红外窗区太阳光谱测量的实验装置，观测方法和数据处理方法。
    • A forms designer provides design-time services and a facility for developers to design forms.
      窗体设计器提供了设计时服务和一个供开发人员设计窗体的工具。
    • It is very useful to have an overdraft facility
      有透支功能用处很大。

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