fallacy
英 [ˈfæləsi]
美 [ˈfæləsi]
n. 谬见; 谬论; 谬误; 思维方式谬误; 谬误推理
复数：fallacies
Collins.1 / BNC.14694 / COCA.14946
同义词辨析
blunderboobbotchclangererrorfallacyfaultguiltmistake【导航词义：错误】
blundern. 大错
〔辨析〕
指由于愚蠢或疏忽大意等造成的错误。
〔例证〕
She made a terrible blunder when introducing the girl to her husband.
她把那个女孩介绍给她丈夫是犯了一个极大的错误。
她把那个女孩介绍给她丈夫是犯了一个极大的错误。
boobn. 〈英，非正式〉错误，过失
〔辨析〕
指因愚蠢的行为犯下的过错。
〔例证〕
I made a boob throwing that document away.
我犯了个愚蠢的错误，把那份文件扔掉了。
我犯了个愚蠢的错误，把那份文件扔掉了。
botchn. 〈非正式，尤英〉拙劣的工作
〔辨析〕
主要指干得拙劣、一塌糊涂的活儿。
〔例证〕
I tried to make a great meal but only made a botch of it.
我试图做顿大餐，可是搞砸了。
我试图做顿大餐，可是搞砸了。
clangern. 〈英，非正式〉失言；失礼；尴尬的错误
〔辨析〕
指愚蠢的或令人难堪的过错。
〔例证〕
He realized that mentioning her ex-husband was a bit of clanger.
他意识到提及她的前夫有点儿冒失，令人尴尬。
他意识到提及她的前夫有点儿冒失，令人尴尬。
errorn. 错误，谬误
〔辨析〕
可指任何错误，包括笔误、印刷错误或计算错误，常可与 mistake 换用。
〔例证〕
The government has committed a serious error/mistake.
政府犯下了严重的错误。
There are too many errors/mistakes in your spelling.
你拼写错误太多。
This is a grammatical error/mistake.
这是一个语法错误。
政府犯下了严重的错误。
There are too many errors/mistakes in your spelling.
你拼写错误太多。
This is a grammatical error/mistake.
这是一个语法错误。
fallacyn. 谬论，谬见
〔辨析〕
尤指很多人持有的错误观点或想法。
〔例证〕
There was once a popular fallacy that the world is flat.
人们曾经普遍误以为地球是平的。
人们曾经普遍误以为地球是平的。
faultn. 缺点； 过错
〔辨析〕
表示“缺点，毛病”时为可数名词；表示“过失，过错”时为不可数名词。
〔例证〕
He is still an excellent politician despite the faults he's committed.
尽管他犯过一些错误，他仍是一名出色的政治家。
The minister is quite satisfied with his secretary because he can find no fault with her work.
部长对他的秘书很满意，因为她的工作无可挑剔。
尽管他犯过一些错误，他仍是一名出色的政治家。
The minister is quite satisfied with his secretary because he can find no fault with her work.
部长对他的秘书很满意，因为她的工作无可挑剔。
guiltn. 责任，罪责
〔辨析〕
指对发生的坏事负有的责任。
〔例证〕
The boy behaved badly, but in fact the guilt lay with his parents.
这个男孩表现很不好，但实际上责任在于其父母。
这个男孩表现很不好，但实际上责任在于其父母。
mistaken. 错误，过失
〔辨析〕
指行为、看法、言辞等方面的错误。
〔例证〕
I have made a mistake in grammar.
我犯了一个语法错误。
One silly mistake cost us the match.
一个愚蠢的错误使我们输掉了那场比赛。
我犯了一个语法错误。
One silly mistake cost us the match.
一个愚蠢的错误使我们输掉了那场比赛。
牛津词典
noun
- 谬见；谬论；谬误
a false idea that many people believe is true- It is a fallacy to say that the camera never lies.
说照相机绝不骗人，这是谬见。
- It is a fallacy to say that the camera never lies.
- 思维方式谬误；谬误推理
a false way of thinking about sth- He detected the fallacy of her argument.
他发觉她论据中的推理谬误。
- He detected the fallacy of her argument.
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 谬论;谬见
Afallacyis an idea which many people believe to be true, but which is in fact false because it is based on incorrect information or reasoning.- It's a fallacy that the affluent give relatively more to charity than the less prosperous...
富人比穷人对慈善事业的捐助更多些;这种观点是一种谬见。 - It exposes the fallacy of short-term industrial gain at long-term environmental expense.
这暴露了以长久的环境破坏为代价换取短期工业利益的错误。
- It's a fallacy that the affluent give relatively more to charity than the less prosperous...
英英释义
noun
- a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning
双语例句
- This is a statement based on fallacy.
这是一项基于谬误推理之声明。 - Here I encounter the most popular fallacy of our times.
在此我遭遇到了我们这个时代最流行（最大众化）的谬论。 - Nick Griffin that's why some people worry about immigration is rubbish because that is a fallacy.
是BNP的领导，Nick，griffin，is，the，leader，of，BNP，这是为什么有些人担心移民是垃圾，因为这是谬论。 - This is the fallacy of affirming the consequent.
这是肯定结果的谬论。 - These Achievements constitute the so-called standard understanding of the fallacy.
这些成果共同构成了所谓的对谬误的标准理解。 - It exposes the fallacy of short-term industrial gain at long-term environmental expense.
这暴露了以长久的环境破坏为代价换取短期工业利益的错误。 - Our representative justly and forcefully refuted the other side's fallacy.
我方代表理直气壮地驳斥了对方的谬论。 - It's a fallacy to suppose that wealth brings happiness.
认为财富能带来幸福，这是一种谬见。 - I was able to show the fallacy of his argument.
我能显示出他辩论中的谬误。 - Historical facts refute such a fallacy.
历史事实反驳了这一廖论。