inferring

英 [ɪnˈfɜːrɪŋ]

美 [ɪnˈfɜːrɪŋ]

v.  推断; 推论; 推理; 间接地提出; 暗示; 意指
infer的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• VERB 推断;推定
  If youinferthat something is the case, you decide that it is true on the basis of information that you already have.
  1. I inferred from what she said that you have not been well...
     我从她的话语里推断你身体一直不太好。
  2. By measuring the motion of the galaxies in a cluster, astronomers can infer the cluster's mass.
     通过测量星系在一个星系团内的运动,天文学家们可以推定这个星系团的质量。
• VERB 暗示,暗指,意味着(许多人认为此用法不正确)
  Some people useinferto mean 'imply', but many people consider this use to be incorrect.
  1. The police inferred that they found her behaviour rather suspicious.
     警方暗示他们发现她行为非常可疑。

Do not confuseinferandimply. If youinferthat something is the case, you decide that it must be the case because of what you know, but without actually being told.From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife.If youimplythat something is the case, you suggest that it is the case without actually saying so.Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money.
不要混淆 infer 与 imply。infer 表示在没有被明确告知的情况下，根据已知信息推断某事是事实。例如，From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife (从这句简单的话我能够推断出关于他妻子的很多情况)。imply 指不加以明说，但通过暗示表明某事的事实。例如，Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money (罗斯的律师暗示他是为了她的钱才娶了她)。

双语例句

• To make easy and efficient production planning for mixed-mode process and improve performance of the planning, a parallel backward inferring algorithm based on flow networks was proposed.
  针对混合流程作业计划编制困难、效率低、生成的计划可执行性差等问题，提出了基于生产流程网络图的时间并行倒推算法。
• According to the commentary, this obvious fact is the basis for inferring that the rebirth-consciousness at conception leads to three decads or thirty material phenomena.
  按照注疏，这些显然的事实是推断结生识导致三个十色法聚或三十种物质现象的基础。
• Classifications, or inferring conclusions about groups;
  分类，即推导有关分组的结论；
• Now distinguish that from horizontal skepticism where you're inferring more the same.
  现在将其与水平怀疑论区分，从那里你也会推断出更多的相同点。
• You can't corral it by inferring an intention.
  你无法通过推断意图来捕捉完它。
• The former is a diagnostic procedure by which the physician may feel the patient's radial arteries with the finger-tips to judge pulse condition, thus learning and inferring the condition of illness.
  前者是通过医生的指尖感觉患者桡侧腕部动脉以判断脉的状况的一个诊断步骤，从而了解和推断疾病的状况。
• The method for inferring a buried fault from resistivity tomograms and its typical electrical features
  利用电成像结果推断隐伏断裂的方法及其典型形式
• Forgetting clearly aids orientation in time, since old memories weaken and the new tend to stand out, providing clues for inferring duration.
  很显然，遗忘有助于人们对于时间的定位，因为只有旧的记忆淡忘之后，新的记忆才能凸现，这就为推定时间的持续长短提供了线索。
• The tension is always adjusted along with the presser foot for a strong secure stitch. The stitch length varies depending on the fabric. An Approach to Inferring Types of Instrument by Using Line-like Traces
  为了使固定线迹牢固，张力总是随着压脚的压力进行调节。线迹的针迹大小取决于面料。线条状痕迹在推断工具种类中的应用
• Not that I read "new-ness" into the country's name, wildly inferring it from the Chinese word for "singapore", but the new-ness is felt everywhere.
  新加坡的“新”是显而易见的。倒不是望文生义，说新加坡是“新加的一个坡”。