judges

英 [ˈdʒʌdʒɪz]

美 [ˈdʒʌdʒɪz]

n.  法官; 审判员; 裁判员; 评判员; 鉴定人; 鉴赏家
v.  判断; 断定; 认为; 估计，猜测(大小、数量等); 裁判; 评判; 担任裁判
judge的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT; N-TITLE 法官；审判官
  Ajudgeis the person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied, for example how criminals should be punished.
  1. The judge adjourned the hearing until next Tuesday...
     法官将听证会延至下周二。
  2. Judge Mr Justice Schiemann jailed him for life.
     法官席曼先生判处他终身监禁。
• N-COUNT 裁判员；评判员
  Ajudgeis a person who decides who will be the winner of a competition.
  1. A panel of judges is now selecting the finalists.
     评判小组现在正选拔参加决赛的选手。
• VERB 为（竞赛等）担任裁判；评定
  If youjudgesomething such as a competition, you decide who or what is the winner.
  1. Colin Mitchell will judge the entries each week...
     科林·米切尔负责每周对参赛作品进行评判。
  2. Entrants will be judged in two age categories: 5-10 years and 11-14 years...
     参赛者将分成两个年龄段接受评判：5 至10岁和11至14岁。
  3. A grade B judge could only be allowed to judge alongside a qualified grade A judge.
     B级裁判只能协同有A级资质的裁判进行评判。
• VERB 判断；断定；评价；认为
  If youjudgesomething or someone, you form an opinion about them after you have examined the evidence or thought carefully about them.
  1. It will take a few more years to judge the impact of these ideas...
     要再花上几年的时间才能判断出这些想法的影响。
  2. I am ready to judge any book on its merits...
     我愿意根据每本图书各自的优点来作出评价。
  3. It's for other people to judge how much I have improved...
     我有多大的进步应该由其他人来评价。
  4. The UN withdrew its relief personnel because it judged the situation too dangerous...
     联合国认为局势过于危险，因此撤出了救济人员。
  5. I judged it to be one of the worst programmes ever screened...
     我认为这是有史以来播出的最烂的节目之一。
  6. The doctor judged that the man's health had, up to the time of the wound, been good...
     医生认为，直到受伤之前，该男子的身体一直很好。
  7. This may or may not be judged as reasonable.
     关于其是否合理，两种看法可能都存在。
• VERB 估计，猜测（数量、大小、价值等）
  If youjudgesomething, you guess its amount, size, or value or you guess what it is.
  1. It is important to judge the weight of your washing load correctly...
     正确估计待洗衣物的重量很重要。
  2. I judged him to be about forty...
     我估计他40岁上下。
  3. Though the shoreline could be dimly seen, it was impossible to judge how far away it was...
     虽然能够隐隐约约看到海岸线，但无法估计出大概有多远。
  4. I would judge that my earnings as a teacher have, over the years, been considerably below those of Mr Foot.
     我估计，这些年来，我当老师的收入要比富特先生的收入低不少。
• N-COUNT 鉴赏家；鉴定人
  If someone is a goodjudge ofsomething, they understand it and can make sensible decisions about it. If someone is a badjudge ofsomething, they cannot do this.
  1. I'm a pretty good judge of character...
     我很善于判断人的性格。
  2. It would appear that my sister is a poor judge of masculine charm.
     看来我妹妹全然不懂得欣赏男性的魅力。
• PREP-PHRASE 根据…判断；根据…来看
  You usejudging by,judging from, orto judge fromto introduce the reasons why you believe or think something.
  1. Judging by the opinion polls, he seems to be succeeding...
     从民意测验来看，他似乎胜券在握。
  2. Judging from the way he laughed as he told it, it was meant to be humorous...
     从他讲这件事时笑的样子来看，那应该是很幽默的了。
  3. To judge from his productivity, Mozart clearly enjoyed robust good health throughout his twenties.
     从创作能力来看，莫扎特20至30岁时显然精力充沛，身体健康。
• PHRASE 根据判断；看来
  If you say that something is trueas far asyoucan judgeorso far asyoucan judge, you are assuming that it is true, although you do not know all the facts about it.
  1. They were typed records of his bets, going back a couple of years as far as I could judge...
     据我判断，这些是他过去几年下注打赌的书面记录。
  2. The book, so far as I can judge, is remarkably accurate.
     就我看来，这本书内容相当准确。

英英释义

noun

• a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges
  Synonym:Book of Judges

双语例句

• It would be unseemly for judges to receive pay increases when others are having to tighten their belts.
  在其他人正不得不勒紧裤腰带的时候，给法官提高薪水是不合适的。
• How did the judges score him? or what score did the judges give?
  裁判给他评多少分儿？
• The bat judges distances by a kind of echo-location.
  蝙蝠用一种回声测定法来判断距离。
• They said they were going to stack the court with anti-abortion judges
  他们说将会往法院中安排一些反对堕胎的法官。
• The judges 'decision is final
  法官的判决不可更改。
• Two judges and six lay assessors sentenced White to life in prison.
  两名法官和六名大众陪审推事判决怀特终身监禁。
• The notables include five Senators, two Supreme Court judges and three State Governors.
  显要人物包括五名参议员、两名最高法院法官和三名州长。
• Eight famous designers and artists were the judges.
  八个著名的设计家和艺术家组成了评委。
• The judges 'decision is final and no correspondence will be entered into
  法官的裁决是最终裁决，再写信也不会予以审议。
• Inadvertent disclosures by judges sometimes offer an extraordinary glimpse of the legal system's underbelly.
  法官无意中透露的一些情况有时能见微知著地揭示出司法制度的薄弱之处。