古典吧>英语词典>mortified翻译和用法

mortified

英 [ˈmɔːtɪfaɪd]

美 [ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪd]

adj.  感到屈辱的;窘迫的;惭愧的
v.  使难堪; 使羞愧
mortify的过去分词和过去式

过去式:mortified 

BNC.46444 / COCA.33488

同义词辨析

ashamedembarrassedmortified【导航词义:惭愧的,难堪的】

ashamedadj. 羞耻的,惭愧的
〔辨析〕
指因做了某事而感到惭愧或有负罪感的,通常作表语,常后接介词of 或 that 从句。
〔例证〕
You should be ashamed of what you said.
你应该为你所说的话而感到羞愧。
She was ashamed that she had lied.
她因说谎而感到内疚。
embarrassedadj. 窘迫的,难堪的
〔辨析〕
尤指在社交场合因担心别人对自己有不好的看法而感到不安的。
〔例证〕
She was embarrassed at being asked about her age.
当被问到年龄时,她感到局促不安。
I feel embarrassed when making speeches in public.
当众演说时我感到很窘迫。
mortifiedadj. 羞愧的;窘迫的
〔辨析〕
指受屈辱或丢面子的。
〔例证〕
She felt mortified at being turned down by him.
她被他拒绝了,感到很没面子。
He was mortified to find that she had heard every word he said.
他发现自己的每句话都被她听到了,感到很窘迫。

柯林斯词典

  • ADJ-GRADED 感到羞辱的;窘迫的;尴尬的
    If you say that someone ismortified, you mean that they feel extremely offended, ashamed, or embarrassed.
    1. If I reduced somebody to tears I'd be mortified.
      如果我把谁弄哭了,我会尴尬的。

英英释义

adj

  • made to feel uncomfortable because of shame or wounded pride
    1. too embarrassed to say hello to his drunken father on the street
    2. humiliated that his wife had to go out to work
    3. felt mortified by the comparison with her sister
    Synonym:embarrassedhumiliated
  • suffering from tissue death
      Synonym:gangrenous

    双语例句

    • Scarlett, I'm so mortified I could die!
      思嘉,我差点给羞死了!
    • There were few people on whose secrecy she would have more confidently depended; but at the same time, there was no one whose knowledge of a sister's frailty would have mortified her so much.
      讲到保守秘密,简直就没有第二个人比他更能使她信任;不过,这一次如果是别的人知道了她妹妹的丑行,她决不会象现在这样难受。
    • The mortified mother rushed to a boy she called Mikey, who looked to be about seven; then she turned to me to apologize.
      窘迫的母亲立刻跑到那个叫米奇的男孩身边&他看起来约有七岁,然后转过身来向我道歉。
    • A hurt to feelings causes much greater harm than an injury. This unexpected silence mortified him beyond reason.
      心灵的伤害比肉体的伤害更深更惨。这意外的不理睬无缘无故地伤害了他的自尊心。
    • He was mortified by his humble scores at the examination.
      他的丢人的考试成绩使他十分懊恼。
    • He is so gross, I was totally mortified when I realize he was my blind.
      他这么粗鲁无理,当我知道他是我盲目约会的对象时,我真是吓死了。
    • She came to "help" her daughter ( who looked appropriately mortified) find a job.
      这位妈妈是来帮女儿(她看起来似乎十分苦恼)找工作的。
    • A former head of the Pakistan Cricket Board, Shahryar Khan, said he felt mortified by the players'behaviour.
      巴基斯坦板球理事会前会长ShahryarKhan称,他为这几位球员的行为感到羞耻。
    • She was mortified that Rhys should not only witness her shame but save her from it.
      她感到屈辱,里斯不仅亲眼目睹了她的丢脸,而且还把她从中解救出来。
    • Jane mortified her family by leaving her husband.
      简离开丈夫的做法使她的家庭蒙羞。