nettle

英 [ˈnetl]

美 [ˈnetl]

n.  荨麻
v.  使烦恼; 使生气

复数：nettles　过去式：nettled　过去分词：nettled　现在分词：nettling　第三人称单数：nettles　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1 / BNC.11428 / COCA.17834

习惯用语

n.

grasp the nettle
• 果断地处理棘手问题
  to deal with a difficult situation firmly and without hesitating

牛津词典

noun

• 荨麻
  a wild plant with leaves that have pointed edges, are covered in fine hairs and sting if you touch them

verb

• 使烦恼；使生气
  to make sb slightly angry
  1. My remarks clearly nettled her.
     我的话显然惹恼了她。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 荨麻
  Nettlesare wild plants which have leaves covered with fine hairs that sting you when you touch them.
  1. The nettles stung their legs.
     荨麻扎了他们的腿。
  2. ...numerous clumps of stinging nettles dotted across the meadow.
     数不清的一簇簇扎人的荨麻遍布整片草地。
• VERB 惹恼;冒犯
  If youare nettledby something, you are annoyed or offended by it.
  1. He was nettled by her manner...
     她的举止惹恼了他。
  2. It was the suggestion that he might alter course to win an election that really nettled him.
     是那条让他改变策略以赢得选举的建议惹恼了他。
• PHRASE 迎难而上;知难而进;大胆抓棘手问题
  If yougrasp the nettle, you deal with a problem, or do something that is unpleasant, quickly and in a determined way.
  1. Some industrialists believe the government should grasp the nettle of devaluation before the referendum takes place.
     一些实业家认为政府应该在全民公决前果断出手解决棘手的货币贬值问题。

英英释义

noun

• any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae)

verb

• cause annoyance in
  1. Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me
  2. It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves
  Synonym:annoyragget tobotherget atirritaterilenarkgravelvexchafedevil
• sting with or as with nettles and cause a stinging pain or sensation
  Synonym:urticate

双语例句

• He threw aside the speech long drafted on domestic questions and social service, and grasped the nettle.
  他把早就拟好的国内问题和社会福利问题的讲稿抛到一边，勇敢地站起来与困难搏斗。
• A nettle yielding fiber resembling flax.
  一种产出象亚麻一样的纤维的荨麻。
• He was nettled by her manner
  她的举止惹恼了他。
• Nettle leaves nourish mother and fetus, diminish pain during and after birth and prevent hemorrhage.
  荨麻能滋润母亲和胎儿、到减轻分娩时的痛楚和防止经血过多。
• To sting with or as if with a nettle.
  刺用或好象用荨麻刺。
• The stinging nettle has a square stem and little hairs.
  荨麻长有四方茎和细小茸毛。
• Some industrialists believe the government should grasp the nettle of devaluation before the referendum takes place.
  一些实业家认为政府应该在全民公决前果断出手解决棘手的货币贬值问题。
• Girl, what have you been saying to the nettle.
  小丫头，你曾对荨麻说过什么？
• Perennial Eurasian nettle established in North America having broad coarsely toothed leaves with copious stinging hairs.
  北美洲归化的多年生欧亚荨麻，叶子宽阔质地粗糙有齿，叶子上还有浓密的刺毛。
• It might sound like something you wouldn't want to drink, but nettle tea was popular this year for its anti-inflammatory properties and high vitamin content.
  这个名字可能听起来你不想喝它，但是，荨麻茶是今年流行的抗发炎的特效饮料以及它具有高维生素的含量。