pest

英 [pest]

美 [pest]

n.  害虫; 害兽; 害鸟; 讨厌的人(或物)

复数：pests　

高考CET6考研TOEFLGREIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.6622 / COCA.6842

牛津词典

noun

• 害虫；害兽；害鸟
  an insect or animal that destroys plants, food, etc.
  1. pest control
     害虫防治
  2. insect/plant/garden pests
     害虫；作物 / 花园害虫
• 讨厌的人（或物）
  an annoying person or thing
  1. That child is being a real pest.
     那个孩子真讨厌。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 害虫；害兽
  Pestsare insects or small animals which damage crops or food supplies.
  1. ...crops which are resistant to some of the major insect pests and diseases...
     对一些主要病虫害有抵御能力的作物
  2. Each year ten percent of the crop is lost to a pest called corn rootworm.
     一种叫玉米根虫的害虫每年会让粮食减产10%。
  3. ...new and innovative methods of pest control.
     防治虫害的创新办法
• N-COUNT 讨厌鬼（尤指儿童）
  You can describe someone, especially a child, as apestif they keep bothering you.
  1. He climbed on the table, pulled my hair, and was generally a pest.
     他爬桌子，拽我的头发，总之是个讨厌鬼。

英英释义

noun

• any unwanted and destructive insect or other animal that attacks food or crops or livestock etc.
  1. he sprayed the garden to get rid of pests
  2. many pests have developed resistance to the common pesticides
• a persistently annoying person
  Synonym:blightercusspesterergadfly
• any epidemic disease with a high death rate
  Synonym:plaguepestilence
• a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal
  Synonym:plaguepestilencepestis

双语例句

• Several clones also showed satisfactory cold tolerance, pest and disease resistance, and trunk form and side branching.
  有些无性系还表现出了良好的抗寒性、抗病虫害性以及良好的树干形状和边枝情况。
• Asiatic insect introduced accidentally into United States; pest on citrus and apple trees.
  偶然引入美国的亚洲昆虫；对柑橘树和苹果树有害。
• Small brown-and_white European moth introduced into eastern United States; pest of various shade and fruit trees.
  褐色和白色的欧洲小蛾子，引入美国东部；是各种遮荫树和果树的害虫。
• Citrus whitefly has been a major pest in citrus production.
  柑桔白粉虱已成为危害柑桔生产的主要害虫。
• "It's the first time that China found such a pest in imported soybeans," the circular said.
  “这是中国在进口的大豆中第一次发现该类的害虫”，通知中说。
• Green caterpillar of a geometrid moth; pest of various fruit and shade trees.
  尺蠖蛾的绿色的毛虫；破坏多种果树和遮荫树。
• Pest risk analysis includes pest risk assessment and pest risk management.
  有害生物风险分析包括有害生物风险评估和有害生物风险管理。
• He climbed on the table, pulled my hair, and was generally a pest.
  他爬桌子，拽我的头发，总之是个讨厌鬼。
• Entomopathogenic nematode is a potential factor for biological control of underground pest.
  昆虫病原线虫是一种有应用潜力的地下害虫生物防治因子。
• One hundred million rats are killed each year by pest exterminators.
  每年灭鼠人员都会杀死1亿只老鼠。