古典吧>英语词典>plod翻译和用法

plod

英 [plɒd]

美 [plɑːd]

v.  艰难地行走; 吃力地行进
n.  沉重缓慢的前进; 沉重的踏步声

现在分词:plodding 过去式:plodded 第三人称单数:plods 过去分词:plodded 复数:plods 

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.14662 / COCA.15975

同义词辨析

walkpaceplodstaggerstridetoddletotter【导航词义:行走】

walkv. 走,步行
〔辨析〕
指行走的最普通用词,通常后接副词或介词。
〔例证〕
Shall we ride or walk?
我们骑马还是步行?
She walked as far as the end of the path.
她一直走到这条小路的尽头。
The boy told me that I should walk eastward.
那个男孩告诉我应该往东走。
pacev. 踱步,走动
〔辨析〕
尤指因紧张、担忧、不耐烦等而来回踱步。
〔例证〕
I found him pacing in his office.
我发现他在办公室里踱来踱去。
The manager paced the floor as he tried to find a solution to the problem.
经理在屋子里来回踱步,试图找出解决问题的办法。
The tiger paced in its cage.
老虎在笼子里走来走去。
plodv. 沉重缓慢地走
〔辨析〕
指脚步缓慢、步履艰难地行走。
〔例证〕
The poor old woman plodded along, hardly able to lift each foot.
可怜的老妇人吃力地走着,几乎都抬不动脚了。
John kept plodding on.
约翰继续艰难跋涉。
We had to plod wearily on up the hill.
我们不得不迈着疲倦的步子继续登山。
staggerv. 蹒跚,摇摇晃晃地走
〔辨析〕
通常指因虚弱、负重、醉酒等而导致身体失去平衡或行走失态,强调不稳定性和失控性。
〔例证〕
He staggered to the gate, bleeding from his wounds.
他蹒跚地向大门走去,伤口流着血。
The drunken man staggered home.
那个醉鬼摇摇晃晃地往家走去。
He staggered to his feet.
他摇摇晃晃地站起来。
stridev. 〈书〉大踏步走
〔辨析〕
强调步子大而有力,往往伴有或显露出匆忙、自傲、精力充沛等状态。
〔例证〕
She turned and strode off.
她转身迈着大步走了。
He strode towards his car.
他大踏步地向他的车走去。
He started back, striding swiftly.
他拔腿往回走,步子又大又快。
toddlev. 蹒跚行走
〔辨析〕
特指幼儿因学步而摇摇晃晃地小步行走。
〔例证〕
Her baby has just learned to toddle.
她的宝宝刚会走道儿。
My two-year-old son toddled into the bedroom.
我两岁的儿子摇摇摆摆地走进卧室。
totterv. 踉跄,蹒跚
〔辨析〕
指尤因醉酒或患病而摇摇晃晃、跌跌撞撞地行走,好像要跌倒似的。
〔例证〕
The old man managed to totter back to his seat.
那位老人摇摇晃晃地好不容易回到了座位上。
Babies and aged men totter as they walk.
幼儿和老人走路蹒跚。
With the help of two crutches, he tottered into the King's presence.
他拄着双拐蹒跚而行,来到国王的面前。

短语用例

    plod along/on

    • 进展缓慢(尤指艰难枯燥的工作)
      to make very slow progress, especially with difficult or boring work
      1. Our horses plodded down the muddy track.
        我们的马沿着泥泞小路蹒跚而行。
      2. We plodded on through the rain.
        我们冒雨艰难地跋涉。
      3. I watched her plodding her way across the field.
        我注视着她步履艰难地穿过田野。

    牛津词典

      verb

      • 艰难地行走;吃力地行进
        to walk slowly with heavy steps, especially because you are tired
        1. Our horses plodded down the muddy track.
          我们的马沿着泥泞小路蹒跚而行。
        2. We plodded on through the rain.
          我们冒雨艰难地跋涉。
        3. I watched her plodding her way across the field.
          我注视着她步履艰难地穿过田野。

      柯林斯词典

      • VERB 沉重缓慢地走;步履艰难地走
        If someoneplods, they walk slowly and heavily.
        1. Crowds of French and British families plodded around in yellow plastic macs.
          成群结队的法国和英国家庭穿着黄色塑料雨衣步履沉重地走来走去。
      • VERB 缓慢地进行
        If you say that someoneplods onorplods alongwith a job, you mean that the job is taking a long time.
        1. He is plodding on with negotiations...
          他正缓慢艰难地进行着谈判。
        2. Aircraft production continued to plod along at an agonizingly slow pace.
          飞机制造业仍旧举步维艰,发展速度之缓很让人头疼。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the act of walking with a slow heavy gait
        1. I could recognize his plod anywhere
        Synonym:plodding

      verb

      • walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud
        1. Mules plodded in a circle around a grindstone
        Synonym:slogfootslogtrudgepadtramp

      双语例句

      • We'd just plod along in life.
        那我们这辈子注定辛劳。
      • Then we had to plod through my providing a credit card number, e-mail address and directions.
        然后我们不得不费劲地弄完手续,提供我的信用卡卡号、电子邮箱地址,我还给他指了到我家的路该怎么走。
      • Plod onward, and get plenty of rest.
        之后,赶,还要充分休息。
      • These old pals go up in respective post plod old, the majority can be accomplished clean-fingered act according to fair, made graven contribution for country, humanness civilian.
        这些老同志在各自的岗位上辛勤工作了多年,绝大部分都能够做到廉洁奉公,为国家、为人民做出了不可磨灭的贡献。
      • Under a lethal shower of arrows, the French knights 'cavalry charge turned first into a cavalry plod and then into a foot trudge through deep, sucking ooze.
        在一片致命的箭雨之下,法国骑士的冲锋骑兵先是步伐变得沉重,随后便陷入了深厚的、具有吸附力的淤泥中。
      • They had to plod wearily on up the hill He was above all a good and tireless writer.
        他们不得不迈著疲倦的步子登上山.他首先是位优秀的、不知疲倦的作家。
      • We'd run outside to watch the caravan plod through our street, men with dusty, weather-beaten faces and women dressed in long, colorful shawls, beads, and silver bracelets around their wrists and ankles.
        我们会跑出去,看着他们的队伍在街道上行进,男人满身尘灰,脸色沧桑,女人披着长长的、色彩斑斓的肩巾,挂着珠链,手腕和脚踝都戴着银镯子。
      • Another construction that can make your writing plod is the dummy subject.
        还有一种结构也会让你的文章变得拖沓,它就是虚主语。
      • Crowds of French and British families plodded around in yellow plastic macs.
        成群结队的法国和英国家庭穿着黄色塑料雨衣步履沉重地走来走去。
      • Thereupon she began to plod back along the road by which she had come not altogether full of hope, but full of a conviction that a crisis in her life was approaching.
        因此,她又开始沿着来路往回跋涉,她来的时候本来就没有抱太大的希望,而只是深信在她的人生中又出现了一次危机。