prone
英 [prəʊn]
美 [proʊn]
adj. 易于遭受; 有做(坏事)的倾向; 有做…倾向的; 易于遭受…的; 俯卧的
Collins.2 / BNC.6346 / COCA.6224
同义词辨析
aptliablelikelyprone【导航词义：易于…的】
aptadj. 易于…的，有…倾向的
〔辨析〕
指天生具有做某事的倾向的，常后接动词不定式。
〔例证〕
This kind of apple is apt to go bad.
这种苹果容易坏。
Iron is apt to rust.
铁容易生锈。
Jack is apt to be impulsive.
杰克易于冲动。
这种苹果容易坏。
Iron is apt to rust.
铁容易生锈。
Jack is apt to be impulsive.
杰克易于冲动。
liableadj. 易…的；易患…的
〔辨析〕
只作表语，指因习惯或倾向性而易做某事或产生某种问题、患上某 种疾病等的，常后接动词不定式或介词 to。
〔例证〕
The dog is liable to bite when angry.
这只狗生气时容易咬人。
This area is liable to flooding.
该地区易遭受水灾。
He is liable to catch a cold.
他易患感冒。
这只狗生气时容易咬人。
This area is liable to flooding.
该地区易遭受水灾。
He is liable to catch a cold.
他易患感冒。
likelyadj. 可能的
〔辨析〕
指可能发生或属实的，强调可能性。
〔例证〕
Rain showers are likely tomorrow.
明天可能有阵雨。
What is the most likely cause of the problem?
造成这个问题最有可能的原因是什么？
明天可能有阵雨。
What is the most likely cause of the problem?
造成这个问题最有可能的原因是什么？
proneadj. 有…倾向的，易于…的
〔辨析〕
尤指有发生不好或有害之事倾向的，通常作表语，常后接介词 to 或动词不定式。
〔例证〕
He is prone to be/being late.
他容易迟到。
My mother is prone to headaches.
我母亲经常头痛。
Kids are mostly prone to eat junk food.
孩子大多喜欢吃垃圾食品。
他容易迟到。
My mother is prone to headaches.
我母亲经常头痛。
Kids are mostly prone to eat junk food.
孩子大多喜欢吃垃圾食品。
牛津词典
adj.
- 易于遭受；有做（坏事）的倾向
likely to suffer from sth or to do sth bad- prone to injury
容易受伤 - Working without a break makes you more prone to error.
连续工作不停歇使人更容易出错。 - Tired drivers were found to be particularly prone to ignore warning signs.
据调查，疲劳驾车时特别容易忽视警示标志。
- prone to injury
- 有做…倾向的；易于遭受…的
likely to suffer or do the thing mentioned- error-prone
容易出错的 - injury-prone
容易受伤的
- error-prone
- 俯卧的
lying flat with the front of your body touching the ground- The victim lay prone without moving.
受害人趴在地上一动不动。 - He was found lying in a prone position.
人们发现他俯卧着。
- The victim lay prone without moving.
柯林斯词典
- See also:For all her experience, she was still prone to nerves...People with fair skin who sunburn easily are very prone to develop skin cancer.-pronecombines with nouns to make adjectives that describe people who are frequently affected by something bad....the most injury-prone rider on the circuit.accident prone
- ADJ 俯卧的；面部（或腹部）朝下的
If you are lyingprone, you are lying on your front.- Bob slid from his chair and lay prone on the floor...
鲍勃从椅子上滑下来，趴在了地板上。 - Since 1991, parents have been advised not to put their infants down to sleep in the prone position.
自1991年以来就一直建议父母不要让婴儿趴着睡觉。
- Bob slid from his chair and lay prone on the floor...
英英释义
adj
- lying face downward
- having a tendency (to)
- a child prone to mischief
- failure-prone
双语例句
- The Middle East and Africa were more prone to accidents, with rates of 6.2 and 13.6 respectively.
中东和非洲更容易发生事故，事故率分别为6.2和13.6。 - So, we are prone to earthquake and volcanic eruptions.
如此，我们是有倾向的对地震和火山爆发。 - This approach is not only unrealistic, but it is prone to failure.
这种方法不仅不现实，而且非常容易失败。 - Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.
有些人往往作出轻率的结论。 - This is an accident prone week for you at work, especially if you feel resentful and unfairly treated.
本周，你发生工作事故的可能性很高，特别是当你对工作不满，感到待遇不公的时候。 - He was very prone to seasickness and already felt queasy.
他快晕船了，已经感到恶心了。 - You may be prone to nervous tension this month.
这个月你或许会倾向于紧张和焦虑。 - You are accident prone because you're a bit careless in what you do.
你容易出意外，因为你对你所做的事情，有点粗心。 - The recognition is less demanding but prone to accept errors.
识别的要求降低了，但更容易容忍错误。 - This removes the need for the manual closing of resources, which has proven very error prone in practice.
这减少了手动关闭资源的需要，在现实中非常容易出错。