railed

英 [reɪld]

美 [reɪld]

v.  怒斥; 责骂; 抱怨
rail的过去分词和过去式

COCA.41681

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 横杆；栏杆；扶手
  Arailis a horizontal bar attached to posts or fixed round the edge of something as a fence or support.
  1. They had to walk across an emergency footbridge, holding onto a rope that served as a rail...
     他们必须握着一条绳索充当扶手穿过一条紧急人行天桥。
  2. She gripped the hand rail in the lift.
     她紧紧抓着电梯里的扶手。
• N-COUNT （挂物用的）横杆，横档
  Arailis a horizontal bar that you hang things on.
  1. ...frocks hanging from a rail...
     挂在横杆上的连衣裙
  2. This pair of curtains will fit a rail up to 7ft 6in wide.
     这副窗帘需要用7.5英尺宽的横杆挂起。
• N-COUNT 铁轨
  Railsare the steel bars which trains run on.
  1. The train left the rails but somehow forced its way back onto the line.
     火车脱轨了，但总算设法回到了原来的轨道上。
• N-UNCOUNT 乘火车（旅行）；用火车（运送）
  If you travel or send somethingby rail, you travel or send it on a train.
  1. The president traveled by rail to his home town.
     总统坐火车回到了他的家乡。
  2. ...the electric rail link between Manchester and Sheffield.
     曼彻斯特和谢菲尔德之间的电气化铁路线
• VERB （大声）责骂，呵斥
  If yourailagainst something, you criticize it loudly and angrily.
  1. He railed against hypocrisy and greed...
     他痛斥伪善和贪婪的行为。
  2. I'd cursed him and railed at him.
     我曾诅咒并且大声责骂过他。
• See also:railing
• PHRASE 复苏；重振
  If something isback on the rails, it is beginning to be successful again after a period when it almost failed.
  1. They are keen to get the negotiating process back on the rails...
     他们热切希望使谈判重新步入正轨。
  2. Her career is back on the rails.
     她的事业得以重振。
• PHRASE （行为）越轨，不规矩
  If someonegoes off the rails, they start to behave in a way that other people think is unacceptable or very strange, for example they start taking drugs or breaking the law.
  1. They've got to do something about these children because clearly they've gone off the rails.
     他们必须得管管这些孩子了，因为他们实在太不像话了。

双语例句

• Tax havens have proliferated even as the politicians have occasionally railed against them.
  即使偶尔受到政客的抨击，避税天堂仍然得以迅速发展。
• She railed at him for his laziness.
  她因他懒惰而责备他。
• They railed the meadows off from the new railway cutting.
  他们用栏杆将草地和新修的铁道路堑隔开。
• The bottom of the garden was railed off to stop the children straying into the road.
  花园的尽头用栏杆隔开，以防止小孩走到大路上去。
• Leibniz was isolated and he railed against the teachings of the universities.
  Leibniz是孤立的，他责骂大学的教育。
• Government officials on both sides of the Atlantic have railed against the agencies.
  大西洋两边的政府最近都对于这些信用评级机构猛烈抨击。
• Or is he the community organiser from Chicago with tight links to unions, who railed against corporate profits in his campaign and vowed to alter the North American Free Trade Agreement?
  他是不是在选战中痛斥公司利润，誓言改变北美自由贸易协定（NAFTA），来自芝加哥而且与工会有着紧密联系的社区干事？
• They railed off a space for the horses.
  他们用栏杆隔开一块空地来圈马。
• He had been railed against by them as a prig and a poseur.
  他们责骂他是一个沾沾自喜、装腔作势的人。
• She railed against the poorquality diagnostic tests; it took three months to learn she had MDR-TB, which meant that during those three months she was taking drugs that were ineffective.
  她抱怨诊断检测质量差，她等了3个月才知道自己患的是耐多药结核病，结果她白白服了三个月的药。