古典吧>英语词典>rebellion翻译和用法

rebellion

英 [rɪˈbeljən]

美 [rɪˈbeljən]

n.  谋反; 叛乱; 反叛; (对权威的)反抗,不服从; 不顺从; 叛逆

复数:rebellions 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLTEM8法律

Collins.2 / BNC.5367 / COCA.6331

同义词辨析

rebellionrevoltriotuprising【导航词义:叛乱,暴动】

rebellionn. 叛乱,起义
〔辨析〕
指以推翻政府或统治者为目的的有组织的武装反叛。
〔例证〕
The government put down an armed rebellion last week.
上星期政府镇压了一次武装叛乱。
Who was behind the rebellion against the military regime?
谁在幕后策划了反对该军事政权的暴动?
revoltn. 造反,起义
〔辨析〕
多指针对政府的武装斗争,涉及范围较小,可与 rebellion 换用。
〔例证〕
This event marked the successful revolt/rebellion of the colonies.
该事件标志着殖民地人民的反抗行动获得成功。
When was that revolt/rebellion crushed?
那场叛乱是何时被镇压的?
riotn. 暴乱,暴动
〔辨析〕
尤指一群人为抗议某事而引发的骚乱。
〔例证〕
His death triggered a vicious prison riot.
他的死亡引发了一场严重的监狱暴乱。
Effective measures should be taken to avoid food riots in the refugee camp.
要采取有效措施避免难民营中发生争抢食物的骚乱。
uprisingn. 起义,暴动
〔辨析〕
指某一地区或国家的人为推翻政府、政权等而进行的武装暴动。
〔例证〕
This chapter gives a general introduction to the Nanchang Uprising.
这一章大致介绍了南昌起义。
The recent popular uprising was led by a peasant's son.
最近这次平民暴动是由一位农民的儿子领导的。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 谋反;叛乱;反叛
      an attempt by some of the people in a country to change their government, using violence
      1. The north of the country rose in rebellion against the government.
        这个国家的北方地区发生了反对政府的叛乱。
      2. The army put down the rebellion.
        军队镇压了叛乱。
    • (对权威的)反抗,不服从
      opposition to authority within an organization, a political party, etc.
      1. (a) back-bench rebellion
        下院普通议员的反对
    • 不顺从;叛逆
      opposition to authority; being unwilling to obey rules or accept normal standards of behaviour, dress, etc.
      1. teenage rebellion
        青少年的叛逆

    柯林斯词典

    • N-VAR 谋反;叛乱;反叛
      Arebellionis a violent organized action by a large group of people who are trying to change their country's political system.
      1. The British soon put down the rebellion.
        英国人很快平息了叛乱。
      2. ...the ruthless and brutal suppression of rebellion.
        对谋反无情、残酷的镇压
    • N-VAR 内讧;(来自政党内部的)反抗
      A situation in which politicians show their opposition to their own party's policies can be referred to as arebellion.
      1. There was a Labour rebellion when some left-wing MPs voted against the Chancellor's tax cuts...
        工党内部发生内讧,一些左翼国会议员对财政大臣提出的减税政策投了反对票。

    英英释义

    noun

    • organized opposition to authority
        Synonym:insurrectionrevoltrisinguprising
      1. refusal to accept some authority or code or convention
        1. each generation must have its own rebellion
        2. his body was in rebellion against fatigue

      双语例句

      • The crew was ready for open rebellion.
        船员们准备公开反叛。
      • The colonel was able to orchestrate a rebellion from inside an army jail.
        这位上校得以在军队监狱里策动了一场哗变。
      • A rebellion by radicals failed to materialize
        激进分子的叛乱没有得逞。
      • Those found guilty of rebellion and insurrection will be sentenced to life imprisonment.
        那些被判决犯有谋反叛乱罪的人将被处以终身监禁。
      • The President was in a pugnacious mood when he spoke to journalists about the rebellion.
        总统和记者说起叛乱时,情绪激昂。
      • The rebellion was widespread, and armoured cars, helicopters and armed forces were brought in.
        叛乱分布很广,装甲车、直升机和武装部队都调来了。
      • Leading troops, he quelled a rebellion.
        他带领军队平息了一场叛乱。
      • They embodied the spirit of the times, of progress and rebellion against authority.
        他们体现了进步和反对权威的时代精神。
      • Too rigid parental control fosters rebellion in children.
        父母管教过严会促使子女反抗。
      • Amy sewed with outward meekness and inward rebellion till dusk.
        阿密阳奉阴违地一直缝到黄昏。