古典吧>英语词典>renunciation翻译和用法

renunciation

英 [rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

美 [rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

n.  声明摒弃; 宣布放弃; 弃绝物质享受; 克己; 禁欲

复数:renunciations 

TOEFLTEM8法律

BNC.16133 / COCA.20747

牛津词典

    noun

    • 声明摒弃;宣布放弃
      an act of stating publicly that you no longer believe sth or that you are giving sth up
      1. the renunciation of violence
        放弃使用暴力的声明
    • 弃绝物质享受;克己;禁欲
      the act of rejecting physical pleasures, especially for religious reasons

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT (对信仰或行为方式的)放弃,抛弃
        Therenunciationof a belief or a way of behaving is the public declaration that you reject it and have decided to stop having that belief or behaving in that way.
        1. The talks were dependent on a renunciation of terrorism.
          会谈以放弃恐怖主义为前提。
      • N-UNCOUNT (对声明、官衔等的)正式放弃
        Therenunciation ofa claim, title, or privilege is the act of officially giving it up.
        1. ...the renunciation of territory in the Mediterranean.
          对地中海领土的放弃
      • N-UNCOUNT (因道德或宗教原因)克己,自我克制
        Renunciationis the act of not allowing yourself certain pleasures for moral or religious reasons.
        1. Gandhi exemplified the virtues of renunciation, asceticism and restraint.
          甘地体现了克己、禁欲和自我约束的美德。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the act of renouncing
          Synonym:forgoingforswearing
        1. rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid
          1. Congressional repudiation of the treaty that the President had negotiated
          Synonym:repudiation
        2. an act (spoken or written) declaring that something is surrendered or disowned
            Synonym:renouncement
          1. the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
              Synonym:apostasydefection

            双语例句

            • Our renunciation of militarism shines through our recent history.
              我们放弃军国主义的立场贯穿整个日本当代史。
            • The talks were dependent on a renunciation of terrorism.
              会谈以放弃恐怖主义为前提。
            • But besides being an illness of life, is not renunciation first and foremost an illness of the spirit?
              但是摆脱生活的疾病,首先要脱离的不是灵魂的疾病。
            • Renunciation of pleasure has always been very hard to man.
              摒弃快乐对人来说总是不易做到的。
            • We still don't meet rigid creeds or random speculation, but we do come upon religious ideals of renunciation, contemplation and devotion;
              我们仍不见刻板的教条与随机的臆测,看见了出离、冥思与崇敬等宗教理想;
            • In a state of Awareness, one will have genuine Renunciation and naturally let go of all burdens.
              当一个人觉知时他就会自动出离与放下重担。
            • It was Marcus who made the most of his renunciation of his cousin.
              其实,八成是马革士自己情愿放弃他表妹的。
            • We have to let go of any desire or attachment and develop total renunciation to the illusion of samsara.
              我们必须放弃所有的欲望和执着,并对轮回的幻相彻底生起厌离。
            • In truth, Jain philosophy of non-violence, truth, renunciation, non-attachment and chastity is a panacea for this ailing humanity, which has been aspiring for eternal peace and happiness for long.
              事实上,非暴力,真实,舍弃,情禁和禁欲的耆那教哲理是治疗病态人性的秘方,它带来永久的和平和长久的快乐。
            • He made a renunciation of his chairmanship.
              他声明放弃会长一职。