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research

英 [rɪˈsɜːtʃ]

美 [ˈriːsɜːrtʃ , rɪˈsɜːrtʃ]

n.  研究; 调查; 探索
v.  研究; 探讨; 调查

现在分词:researching 过去分词:researched 复数:researches 过去式:researched 第三人称单数:researches 

中考高考CET4CET6考研IELTS

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.357 / COCA.362

同义词辨析

inquestinquiryresearchsurvey【导航词义:调查】

inquestn. 讯问,审理
〔辨析〕
指对死因的调查,尤指非自然死亡的原因。
〔例证〕
Which coroner will be in charge of the inquest into the deaths of the family?
哪位验尸官将负责对这家人的死因进行调查?
The inquest into the singer's death began yesterday.
对那名歌手死因的审理昨天开始进行。
The police decided to hold an inquest into his death.
警方决定对他的死因进行调查。
inquiryn. 调查,查问
〔辨析〕
指为查明原因或获取信息而进行的调查。
〔例证〕
I've heard that the government will hold an inquiry into the affair.
我听说政府将对此事进行调查。
The public called for an independent inquiry into the accident.
公众要求对事故进行独立调查。
researchn. 研究,探索
〔辨析〕
指为了获得新发现或验证某一设想而进行的细致认真的研究。
〔例证〕
He is doing research on the causes of the disease.
他正在研究那种疾病的病因。
Recent research on asthma has produced some interesting findings.
对哮喘的最新研究已经有了一些令人关注的发现。
surveyn. 调查
〔辨析〕
指以提问或问卷的形式对某一人群的观点或行为所开展的调查。
〔例证〕
We carried out a survey of the living conditions in Beijing.
我们对北京的居住条件作了一次调查。
The survey shows that people now have a higher life expectancy.
调查表明现在人们的预期寿命更长。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 研究;调查;探索
      a careful study of a subject, especially in order to discover new facts or information about it
      1. medical/historical/scientific, etc. research
        医学、历史、科学等研究
      2. to do/conduct/undertake research
        做 / 从事 / 进行研究
      3. He has carried out extensive research into renewable energy sources.
        他已经对再生能源进行了广泛研究。
      4. Recent research on deaf children has produced some interesting findings about their speech.
        对失聪儿童的最新研究已经在讲话方面取得了一些令人关注的结果。
      5. What have their researches shown?
        他们的研究证明了什么?
      6. a research project/grant/student
        研究项目 / 经费;研究生
      7. I've done some research to find out the cheapest way of travelling there.
        我查阅读了一番,想找到去那里最省钱的方式。

    verb

    • 研究;探讨;调查
      to study sth carefully and try to discover new facts about it
      1. They're researching into ways of improving people's diet.
        他们在研究如何改进人们饮食。
      2. to research a problem/topic/market
        研究一个问题 / 课题 / 市场
      3. She's in New York researching her new book (= finding facts and information to put in it) .
        她在纽约为她的新书搜集材料。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 研究;探索
      Researchis work that involves studying something and trying to discover facts about it.
      1. 65 percent of the 1987 budget went for nuclear weapons research and production.
        1987年65%的预算经费被用于核武器的研究和生产。
      2. ...cancer research.
        癌症研究
      3. ...his researches into which kinds of flowers bees get their best honey from.
        他对蜜蜂能从何种花中采到最好的蜜进行的研究
    • VERB 调查;发掘
      If youresearchsomething, you try to discover facts about it.
      1. She spent two years in South Florida researching and filming her documentary...
        她花了两年时间在佛罗里达州南部做研究,拍摄纪录片。
      2. So far we haven't been able to find anything, but we're still researching.
        目前我们还没有任何发现,但是我们仍在研究。

    英英释义

    noun

    • systematic investigation to establish facts
      1. a search for knowledge
        1. their pottery deserves more research than it has received
        Synonym:inquiryenquiry

      verb

      • inquire into
        1. the students had to research the history of the Second World War for their history project
        2. He searched for information on his relatives on the web
        3. Scientists are exploring the nature of consciousness
        Synonym:searchexplore
      • attempt to find out in a systematically and scientific manner
        1. The student researched the history of that word

      双语例句

      • The main thrust of the research will be the study of the early Universe and galaxy formation
        此项研究的核心是早期宇宙和银河系的形成。
      • He is engaged in scientific research.
        他从事科研工作。
      • That's the whole difference between quantitative and qualitative research.
        那就是定量研究和定性研究之间的重大差别。
      • The book embodies the results of his own original research.
        这本书体现了他独创性研究的成果。
      • She spent two years in South Florida researching and filming her documentary
        她花了两年时间在佛罗里达州南部做研究,拍摄纪录片。
      • They want to separate teaching from research
        他们想把教学和研究分开。
      • Is there a lot of effort and money going into this sort of research?
        这种研究目前是否有大量的人力和资金投入?
      • Research and teaching are of equal importance.
        研究和教学同样重要。
      • He has lots of original ideas about the research into microelectronics.
        他对微电子学的研究很有创见。
      • The main emphasis of our research has shifted to the prevention of infection and septicemia.
        我们研究的重点转到预防感染和败血病方面来。