roost

英 [ruːst]

美 [ruːst]

n.  (鸟类的)栖息处
v.  栖息

现在分词：roosting　复数：roosts　过去式：roosted　第三人称单数：roosts　过去分词：roosted　

TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.18729 / COCA.16270

习惯用语

n.

rule the roost
• 当头头；充当首领；主宰
  to be the most powerful member of a group

v.

sth comes home to roost
• 自食恶果；报应到自己身上
  used to say that if sb says or does sth bad or wrong, it will affect them badly in the future

牛津词典

noun

• （鸟类的）栖息处
  a place where birds sleep

verb

• 栖息
  to rest or go to sleep somewhere

柯林斯词典

• (鸟类或蝙蝠的)栖息处，窝
  Aroostis a place where birds or bats rest or sleep.
• VERB 栖息
  When birds or batsroostsomewhere, they rest or sleep there.
  1. The peacocks roost in nearby shrubs.
     孔雀栖息在附近的灌木丛里。
• PHRASE 自食苦果;得到惩罚;遭到报应
  If bad or wrong things that someone has done in the pasthave come home to roost, or if theirchickens have come home to roost, they are now experiencing the unpleasant effects of these actions.
  1. Appeasement has come home to roost...
     绥靖政策的恶果已经显现出来了。
  2. Politicians can fool some people some of the time, but in the end, the chickens will come home to roost.
     政客们有时能够愚弄一些人，但最终他们都会自食恶果。
• PHRASE 当家;作主;主宰;领导
  If you say that someonerules the roostin a particular place, you mean that they have control and authority over the people there.
  1. Today the country's nationalists rule the roost and hand out the jobs.
     现今，这个国家由民族主义者掌权并分派工作。

英英释义

noun

• a perch on which domestic fowl rest or sleep
• a shelter with perches for fowl or other birds

verb

• settle down or stay, as if on a roost
• sit, as on a branch
  1. The birds perched high in the tree
  Synonym:perchrest

双语例句

• Birds roost in [ on] the trees.
  鸟儿栖在树上。
• The chickens roost there all winter.
  这些小鸡整个冬天都在那里栖息。
• Don't ask for trouble by offending the cock of the roost.
  别惹那头目，你会自找麻烦的。
• I'd say these days, the devil rules the roost.
  我会说最近呢，魔鬼统治住处。
• Old women with antediluvian ideas still ruled the roost.
  思想落伍的老妪们仍在当家作主。
• All his lies have come home to roost.
  他的一切谎言都得到了恶报。
• The fact is, the NBA brand hasn't been this strong since Michael Jordan ruled the roost.
  事实上，自迈克尔•乔丹称雄以来NBA的品牌就没那么响亮过。
• His unkindness to his daughter came home to roost.
  他对女儿的刻薄得到了恶报。
• Birds nesting in the tree-tops Look! There is a roost in this tree.
  看！这棵树上有个鸟巢。
• The pigeons were just gathering to roost, and sunlight slanted on the dove-cot, on their snowy feathers.
  鸽子正群集归栖，日光斜照在鸽埘上，照在他们雪白的羽毛上。