古典吧>英语词典>ruff翻译和用法

ruff

英 [rʌf]

美 [rʌf]

n.  翎颌(鸟兽的环形彩色项毛); 飞边(尤盛行于16和17世纪的白色轮状皱领)

复数:ruffs 过去式:ruffed 过去分词:ruffed 现在分词:ruffing 第三人称单数:ruffs 

BNC.21040 / COCA.40384

牛津词典

    noun

    • 翎颌(鸟兽的环形彩色项毛)
      a ring of coloured or marked feathers or fur around the neck of a bird or an animal
      1. 飞边(尤盛行于16和17世纪的白色轮状皱领)
        a wide stiff white collar with many folds in it, worn especially in the 16th and 17th centuries

        柯林斯词典

        • N-COUNT 飞边(旧时硬的轮状皱领)
          Aruffis a stiff strip of cloth or other material with many small folds in it, which some people wore round their neck in former times.
          1. ...an Elizabethan ruff.
            伊丽莎白时代的飞边
        • (鸟兽颈部的)颈羽,颈毛
          Aruffis a thick band of feathers or fur round the neck of a bird or animal.

          英英释义

          noun

          • (card games) the act of taking a trick with a trump when unable to follow suit
              Synonym:trumping
            1. common Eurasian sandpiper
                Synonym:Philomachus pugnax
              1. a high tight collar
                  Synonym:chokerruffleneck ruff
                1. an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal
                    Synonym:frill

                  verb

                  • play a trump
                      Synonym:trump

                    双语例句

                    • It wasn't raining when Noah built the ark& Howard Ruff, American author.
                      诺亚建方舟时还没下雨呢&霍华德。鲁夫,美国作家。
                    • They are crossing ruff now.
                      他们现在在交叉将吃了。
                    • After breakfast we walked along the beach under the Ruff.
                      早饭后我们在拉福下面的海滩上散步。
                    • A yacht came up the coast and stopped a few hundred metres off the Ruff MacGillivray and I went down to the harbour, got a boat, and spent the afternoon fishing.
                      一艘快艇向岸边驶来,停在离拉福数百米的地方。我和麦吉里夫雷赶到港口,搞了一只船,整个下午都在那儿钓鱼。
                    • He's clever to ruff a club at trick two.
                      他在打第二墩牌时将吃梅花,这很聪明。
                    • How can I find out when high tide is at the Ruff? '
                      怎么找出拉福的涨潮时间?
                    • Large arboreal insectivorous Australian lizard with a ruff of skin around the neck.
                      大型树栖食虫性澳大利亚蜥蜴,脖子上环有皱领状皮肤。
                    • Her needle-work was seen on the ruff of the Governor; military men wore it on their scarfs, and the minister on his band;
                      于是,她的针线活便出现在总督的皱领上、军人的绶带上、牧师的领结上;
                    • A spade lead will allow a ruff in dummy.
                      出黑桃可让明手将吃。
                    • The wide circumference of an elaborate ruff, beneath his grey beard, in the antiquated fashion of King james's reign, caused his head to look not a little like that of John the Baptist in a charger.
                      他的灰色胡须下面,围着詹姆斯国王统治期间那种老式的精致而宽大的环状皱领,使得他的脑袋颇有点像托盘中的洗礼者约翰的头颅。