sloughing

英 [ˈslʌfɪŋ]

美 [ˈslʌfɪŋ]

v.  蜕(皮); 使脱落
slough的现在分词

现在分词：sloughing　

医学

柯林斯词典

• VERB (植物)落叶;(动物)蜕皮
  When a plantsloughsits leaves, or an animal such as a snakesloughsits skin, the leaves or skin come off naturally.
  1. All reptiles have to slough their skin to grow...
     所有爬行动物生长过程中都要蜕皮。
  2. The lemon geranium sloughs dry brown leaves at the base of its branches.
     柠檬天竺葵枝条底部棕色的枯叶会脱落。
  3. Slough offmeans the same asslough.
     slough off 同 slough
  4. Our bodies slough off dead cells.
     我们身体上死去的细胞会脱落。

英英释义

noun

• the process whereby something is shed
  Synonym:shedding

双语例句

• The borehole instability problems of Mesozoic and Palaeozoic group in this area have been analyzed, and main reasons of formation sloughing was founded which are caused by thick illites hydration shell, great hydration repulsion, and abundance in cracks.
  对该区块中生界、古生界复杂泥页岩地层的井壁不稳定问题进行了分析，找出了该地层坍塌的主要原因是由于伊利石水化膜厚、水化斥力大、裂缝发育引起的。
• The amphoteric polymer drilling fluid system was adjusted by adding the organic silicon stabilizer, lubricating and sloughing controlling additive, and oil soluble temporary plugging agent, and then used as the main drilling fluid system in this area.
  选择了两性离子聚合物钻井液体系，并加入有机硅稳定剂、润滑防塌剂和油溶性暂堵剂对钻井液进行调整，然后作为该地区钻井使用的钻井液体系。
• These drilling fluid systems, combined with some field conditioning measures, effectively inhibited formation dispersion and hole sloughing, and solved the problems of poor hole cleaning and lubricity, etc.
  该套钻井液技术有效地抑制了地层分散造浆和井壁坍塌，解决了大斜度井段井眼净化和润滑防卡等问题，保证了井下安全。
• The motion of drill string in a well filled with drilling fluid will cause undulating pressure, which will make the pressure system in the well loss balance, causing downhole complication and accident such as blowout, lost circulation, borehole wall sloughing and sticking etc.
  管柱在充有钻井液的井内运动时会引起波动压力，将使井内压力系统失去平衡而引起井喷、井漏、井塌或卡钻等井下复杂情况和事故。
• This paper analyzes causes of sloughing during drilling through Triassic and Carboniferous systems of well S100 in Tahe Oilfield proceed from geology and engineering aspects and presents the corresponding muds and engineering measures.
  从地质和工程方面分析了塔河油田S100井三叠系、石炭系地层钻井过程中井眼易失稳的原因，给出了其钻井液及工程技术措施。
• Calculation of practical data from oil fields demonstrates that formation sloughing pressure is dependent on deviation angle and well azimuth.
  对油田的实际资料进行计算表明，井壁坍塌压力与井斜度和井斜方位角有关。
• Applications in 6 wells show the organic sillicon drilling fluid had good inhibition and solid carrying capacity, can prevent hole sloughing and hole diameter reduction effectively. The fluid system can meet the requirements of drilling and logging in this area.
  6口井应用结果表明，有机硅钻井液具有很强的抑制能力和携岩能力，能有效地防止井塌和缩径，完全满足该地区钻井工程和测井作业要求。
• The copolymer also had good heat resistance salt tolerance, and hole sloughing prevention.
  抗高温、抗盐尤其抗高价离子污染能力强，防塌效果好。
• The wellbore is effectively protected from sloughing with small enlargement rate because of applying these techniques.
  现场应用结果表明，该井井眼稳定，井径扩大率很小，有效地解决了井眼失稳问题。
• In addition, we found that protein concentration did not decrease with perfusion time, indicating that protein in the perfusate may be due to sloughing off from the enterocytes or mucus or both.
  此外，我们发现灌流液中总蛋白含量没有随着灌注时间减少，这显示蛋白可能是在灌流过程中的脱落的肠黏膜细胞或（和）粘液组织。