sterilize

英 [ˈsterəlaɪz]

美 [ˈsterəlaɪz]

v.  灭菌; 消毒; 使绝育

过去分词：sterilized　过去式：sterilized　现在分词：sterilizing　第三人称单数：sterilizes　

IELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.34830 / COCA.14878

牛津词典

verb

• 灭菌；消毒
  to kill the bacteria in or on sth
  1. to sterilize surgical instruments
     给外科手术器械消毒
  2. sterilized milk/water
     消过毒的牛奶 / 水
• 使绝育
  to make a person or an animal unable to have babies, especially by removing or blocking their sex organs

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 sterilise


• VERB 对…作灭菌(或消毒)处理
  If yousterilizea thing or a place, you make it completely clean and free from germs.
  1. Sulphur is also used to sterilize equipment...
     硫也可用来给器材消毒。
  2. The milk was sterilized and sealed in bottles.
     牛奶经过灭菌处理后被封装在瓶子里。
• VERB 使绝育
  If a person or an animalis sterilized, they have a medical operation that makes it impossible for them to have or produce babies.
  1. My wife was sterilized after the birth of her fourth child.
     我妻子生完第4个孩子后做了绝育手术。

英英释义

verb

• make infertile
  1. in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disabilites are sterilized
  Synonym:sterilisedesexunsexdesexualizedesexualisefix
• make free from bacteria
  Synonym:sterilise

双语例句

• The utility model can fast dry clothes and sterilize and add perfume for the clothes, and can be used extremely convenient.
  本实用新型可快速烘干服饰并同时进行杀菌消毒和加香，使用非常方便。
• Toothbrush is a breeding ground for bacteria, so sterilize toothbrush has become extremely important thing.
  牙刷是细菌的温床，因此对牙刷进行杀菌消毒变得极其重要。
• The utility model relates to a processing device which uses microwave to dry and sterilize plates.
  本实用新型涉及利用微波对板材进行干燥杀菌的处理设备。
• Why do they sterilize the needle for lethal injections?
  在用注射毒剂的方式执行死刑时，为什么还要消毒针头？
• The milk was sterilized and sealed in bottles.
  牛奶经过灭菌处理后被封装在瓶子里。
• Expel toxin, cleanse pores, accelerate metabolism, balance oil secretion, sterilize and tighten, prevent acnes.
  排解毒素，净化毛孔，加速细胞代谢，平衡油脂分泌，杀菌收敛，防治暗疮。
• The first aim is to sterilize it ( to kill any disease-carrying organisms it may contain).
  第一个目标是灭菌（杀死水中可能含有带病菌的任何有机体）。
• Sterilize baby bottles every day.
  每天替婴儿所用的奶瓶消毒。
• This paper introduces a new technique of ozone on line oxidation to sterilize RO filtrated pure water for drinking.
  本文介绍了一种盘管在线式臭氧接触氧化处理RO纯水工艺。
• Irradiation can also sterilize meat.
  辐射还能对肉类进行消毒。