古典吧>英语词典>stringency翻译和用法

stringency

英 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

美 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]

n.  财政紧缩; 银根紧

复数:stringencies 

法律

BNC.23169 / COCA.32706

柯林斯词典

  • N-UNCOUNT 银根紧缩;财政紧缩;手头紧
    Financialstringencyis a situation in which a government or person does not have much money or is trying not to spend much.
    1. In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
      财政紧缩时期,无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。

英英释义

noun

  • conscientious attention to rules and details
      Synonym:strictness
    1. a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit
        Synonym:tightness

      双语例句

      • However, as women approach the menopause and the risk of future infertility increases, this selection, or filtering stringency, is expected to relax.
        但是,当妇女接近绝经期以及怀孕的机会越来越少的时候,这种选择性,即筛选的严格性,会变得宽松。
      • They believe that this relaxed filtering stringency is an adaptive maternal response and it might explain why the rate of Down Syndrome accelerates with increasing maternal age.
        他们认为,放松筛选严格性是一种母体的选择性反应,这可以解释唐氏综合症发病率随母亲年龄增长而升高的原因。
      • Realistically match the pace and stringency of policy to the rate at which new technology or infrastructure changes can be developed and deployed.
        现实相匹配的速度和政策,严格以何种新技术或基础设施的变化可以开发和部署速度。
      • The sixty-four-dollar question of improvement of ability and activity of technique innovation is to solve spillage of technique innovation. The systematic research on the system of technique innovation become more stringency and important.
        技术创新积极性以及技术创新能力的逐步提高的关键是要解决技术创新的溢出问题,这样,对技术创新制度进行深入系统的研究就变得十分迫切和重要。
      • China is unusual among authoritarian states in controlling discussions on foreign affairs with at least as much stringency as it applies to domestic matters, and possibly more.
        在控制外交事务讨论上,中国不同于其它威权国家。中国对外交事务讨论的控制,至少与对国内事务讨论一样严格,而且可能程度更甚。
      • This reflects global financial stringency, but also the failure of donors to give unless a disaster is unfolding.
        这不仅反映出全球资金的紧张,也反映出援助国直到灾难成形才提供资金。
      • The risk is that accelerated fiscal stringency, at a time of zero interest rates, will depress the economy more than improve the fiscal outcomes.
        在零利率时代,快节奏的财政紧缩对实体经济的抑制作用,将超过其使财政状况改善的作用。
      • At this point in the post-bubble transition to deflation, fiscal rectitude and monetary stringency are a dangerous policy combination, as appealing as they may be to the virtuous instincts of policymakers faced with a surfeit of sovereign debt.
        在后泡沫时代向通缩演变的这个时期,紧缩财政及货币政策,是一种危险的政策组合&尽管对于面对过高主权债务的政策制定者来说,这样的组合或许对他们的善良天性颇具吸引力。
      • Partly because of the stringency of the Harlow test, successful constitutional tort actions against federal officers have been extremely sparse, and probably will remain so.
        部分地由于“哈罗”案标准的苛刻和严厉,针对联邦官员的成功的宪法侵权诉讼一直微乎其微,但这种情形大约仍要继续下去。
      • They can blame the universal adoption of fiscal stringency and the policies of the European Central Bank, which let the money supply stagnate.
        它们可以指责普遍采纳的财政紧缩措施以及欧洲央行实行的政策,后者导致货币供应停滞。