subsidy
英 [ˈsʌbsədi]
美 [ˈsʌbsədi]
n. 补贴; 补助金; 津贴
复数：subsidies
CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8BEC经济
Collins.3 / BNC.3907 / COCA.4252
同义词辨析
pensionn. 养老金，退休金
〔辨析〕
指政府或公司定期给予退休人员的一笔钱。
〔例证〕
You can start getting your pension after 6 months.
6个月后你可以开始领取养老金。
He basically lives on a state pension.
他基本靠国家养老金生活。
6个月后你可以开始领取养老金。
He basically lives on a state pension.
他基本靠国家养老金生活。
subsidyn. 津贴，补贴
〔辨析〕
指政府或组织为平抑物价、降低生产成本等而提供的补助金。
〔例证〕
How much money has the government handed out in agricultural subsidies?
政府已经发放了多少钱作为农业补贴？
His department is responsible for dealing with international disagreements over trade subsidies.
他的部门负责处理有关贸易补贴的国际纠纷。
政府已经发放了多少钱作为农业补贴？
His department is responsible for dealing with international disagreements over trade subsidies.
他的部门负责处理有关贸易补贴的国际纠纷。
牛津词典
noun
- 补贴；补助金；津贴
money that is paid by a government or an organization to reduce the costs of services or of producing goods so that their prices can be kept low- agricultural subsidies
农业补贴 - to reduce the level of subsidy
降低补贴标准
- agricultural subsidies
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 补贴;补助金;津贴
Asubsidyis money that is paid by a government or other authority in order to help an industry or business, or to pay for a public service.- European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts...
欧洲农场主正策划一场抗议削减农场补贴的大规模示威游行。 - They've also slashed state subsidies to utilities and transportation.
他们还大幅削减了对公共事业和交通运输的政府补贴。
- European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts...
英英释义
noun
- a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public
- a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence
双语例句
- The cost of getting there is mitigated by Sydney's offer of a subsidy.
由于悉尼提供补助金，所以到那里的花费就减少了。 - This would eliminate the capital subsidy to the industry.
这将去除该行业享受的资金补贴。 - A Study on Effects of China's Agricultural Subsidy Policy
我国农业补贴政策的效果分析与研究 - How does the subsidy affect consumer surplus, producer surplus, tax revenue, and total surplus?
这种补贴政策如何影响消费者剩余、生产者剩余、税收和总剩余？ - Urban residents get a subsidy if they trade in cars and home appliances for new goods;
城市居民则得到了购买汽车和家电换新方面的政策补贴； - The capital subsidy leads to overcapacity and low returns on capital.
资本补贴会导致产能过剩和资本回报率低下。 - Higher deposit rates increase the budget costs of the subsidy program.
存款利润较高，就增大了补贴规划的预算费用。 - The "cost" reflects the removal of a taxpayer subsidy to systemic banks.
这一“成本”反映出，纳税人给予系统性银行的一项补贴被取消了。 - European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts
欧洲农场主正策划一场抗议削减农场补贴的大规模示威游行。 - The government has increased its subsidy to the hotel industry.
政府已加大对饭店业的资助。