surnames

英 [ˈsɜːneɪmz]

美 [ˈsɜrˌneɪmz]

n.  姓
surname的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 姓
  Yoursurnameis the name that you share with other members of your family. In English speaking countries and many other countries it is your last name.
  1. She'd never known his surname...
     她一直不知道他姓什么。
  2. The majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.
     大多数英国女性结婚后随夫姓。

双语例句

• Everybody called each other by their surnames.
  大家相互之间都以姓氏相称。
• You used to be able to call the mother of a child called John Smith Mrs Smith automatically, but times are changing and now mothers, fathers and children often have different surnames.
  你过去能把一个叫约翰史密斯的孩子的母亲叫作史密斯太太，但是时代在变，现在母亲、父亲和孩子常有不同的姓。
• Zhang is one of the most common surnames in China.
  这是我的姓。中国人先说姓再说名。
• The author index has entries arranged in alphabetical order of author's surnames.
  著者索引中有按著者姓氏字母顺序排列的著录。
• Du published a book on Chinese surnames, the genetic differences between people from North and South China and Chinese linguistics in1992.
  杜研究员曾于1992年出版了一本有关中国姓氏的书，重点探讨了北方人和南方人的基因差别与汉语言学之间的关系。
• This list of surnames is arranged in the order of the number of strokes.
  这份名单的排名顺序依据的是姓氏笔画。
• Thus the American president and vice-president have surnames starting with B and C respectively;
  因此美国总统和副总统的姓氏分别以B、C开头的最多。
• Students were forbidden to reveal their surnames to each other or the faculty.
  学生之间禁止相互透露自己的真实姓名，也不得透露给教官。
• She was very formal, addressing us by our surnames only.
  她非常正式地称呼我们，只叫我们的姓。
• Blang people have no surnames; they have only personal names.
  布朗族的朋友只有名没有姓。