temperament

英 [ˈtemprəmənt]

美 [ˈtemprəmənt]

n.  (人或动物的)气质，性情，性格，禀性; 易冲动; (性情)暴躁; 喜怒无常

复数：temperaments　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.7816 / COCA.8423

牛津词典

noun

• （人或动物的）气质，性情，性格，禀性
  a person's or an animal's nature as shown in the way they behave or react to situations or people
  1. to have an artistic temperament
     有艺术家的气质
  2. a horse with an excellent temperament
     性情温顺的马
  3. She's a dreamer and a romantic by temperament .
     她生性异想天开，浪漫多情。
• 易冲动；（性情）暴躁；喜怒无常
  the tendency to get emotional and excited very easily and behave in an unreasonable way
  1. an actor given to displays of temperament
     性情喜怒无常的演员

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 性格;性情;秉性
  Yourtemperamentis your basic nature, especially as it is shown in the way that you react to situations or to other people.
  1. His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties...
     他容易冲动，经常因此惹麻烦。
  2. She was furtive and vicious by temperament.
     她本来做事就偷偷摸摸，心肠狠毒。
• N-UNCOUNT 爱发脾气;脾气乖张;喜怒无常
  Temperamentis the tendency to behave in an uncontrolled, bad-tempered, or unreasonable way.
  1. Mark does have a habit of allowing his temperament to get the better of him...
     马克的确经常由着自己的性子来。
  2. Some of the models were given to fits of temperament.
     有些模情喜怒无常。

英英释义

noun

• an adjustment of the intervals (as in tuning a keyboard instrument) so that the scale can be used to play in different keys
• your usual mood
  1. he has a happy disposition
  Synonym:disposition
• excessive emotionalism or irritability and excitability (especially when displayed openly)

双语例句

• In this article you will learn about the boxers temperament and train ability.
  在本文中，您将了解到义和团气质和培训能力。
• Make the way you show disapproval fit each child's temperament, age and understanding.
  找出表达你的不满的方式，要与每一个孩子的脾气，年龄和理解力相适应。
• To be an elegant woman, needs to have elegant temperament.
  做个优雅的女人要有优雅的气质。
• You don't get the player he is without the temperament, without his attitude in games.
  没有脾气和这种态度就不是他了。
• I felt that this style matches your complexion and your temperament, so I got it.
  我觉得这种款式挺配你的肤色和气质，就买了。
• His impulsive temperament regularly got him into difficulties
  他容易冲动，经常因此惹麻烦。
• My profession had an important influence in the formation of my character and temperament.
  我的职业对我性格和脾气的形成有重要的影响。
• Must be sound of body and of temperament.
  必须拥有强健的身体和稳定的性格。
• Ionic order imitated the gentle and graceful temperament of female.
  爱奥尼柱式模仿了女子的窈窕。
• Have to consider your own temperament and interest before you make a decision.
  你在做决定之前，必须要考虑你自己的性格和兴趣。