tendency

英 [ˈtendənsi]

美 [ˈtendənsi]

n.  倾向; 偏好; 性情; 趋势; 趋向; (政党内的)极端派别

复数：tendencies　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4TEM8医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2377 / COCA.3040

牛津词典

noun

• 倾向；偏好；性情
  if sb/sth has a particular tendency , they are likely to behave or act in a particular way
  1. to display artistic, etc. tendencies
     显示出对艺术等的偏好
  2. I have a tendency to talk too much when I'm nervous.
     我紧张时总爱唠叨。
  3. There is a tendency for this disease to run in families.
     这种疾病易在家族里遗传。
  4. She has a strong natural tendency towards caution.
     她天生非常小心谨慎。
• 趋势；趋向
  a new custom that is starting to develop
  1. There is a growing tendency among employers to hire casual staff.
     雇主雇用临时职员有增加的趋势。
• （政党内的）极端派别
  a group within a larger political group, whose views are more extreme than those of the rest of the group

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (令人焦虑或不快的)习惯，经常性行为，倾向
  Atendencyis a worrying or unpleasant habit or action that keeps occurring.
  1. The army has become increasingly restless over the mounting separatist tendencies of the northern republics.
     军方对于北方几个共和国不断加剧的分裂倾向感到越来越不安。
  2. ...the government's tendency towards secrecy in recent years.
     近年来政府的保密倾向
• N-COUNT (性格中不良的)倾向，偏好
  Atendencyis a part of your character that makes you behave in an unpleasant or worrying way.
  1. He is spoiled, arrogant and has a tendency towards snobbery...
     他被宠坏了，傲慢无礼，而且经常自命不凡。
  2. Helen had been struggling against suicidal tendencies.
     海伦一直在压制心里的自杀念头。

英英释义

noun

• a characteristic likelihood of or natural disposition toward a certain condition or character or effect
  1. the alkaline inclination of the local waters
  2. fabric with a tendency to shrink
  Synonym:inclination
• an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others
  1. he had an inclination to give up too easily
  2. a tendency to be too strict
  Synonym:inclinationdisposition
• an inclination to do something
  1. he felt leanings toward frivolity
  Synonym:leaningpropensity
• a general direction in which something tends to move
  1. the shoreward tendency of the current
  2. the trend of the stock market
  Synonym:trend

双语例句

• Parks has a tendency to become personally involved with his photographic subjects.
  帕克斯往往会跟他的拍摄对象产生感情纠葛。
• The tendency still persists.
  这种倾向继续存在着。
• It reflects the modern language tendency and social values.
  它反映了当代语言的趋势和社会的价值取向。
• The tendency of events is towards peace.
  大势趋向和平。
• There was an upward tendency in oil shares yesterday.
  石油股票昨天有上涨的势头。
• The army has become increasingly restless over the mounting separatist tendencies of the northern republics.
  军方对于北方几个共和国不断加剧的分裂倾向感到越来越不安。
• Prices have an upward tendency.
  价格有上升的趋势。
• The cooperation has become the tendency of economic development in the world.
  合作已成为当今世界经济发展的潮流与趋势。
• There appears the popular tendency superficial reading with the diversification of information media and the speeding pace of life.
  随着信息媒体的多样化和生活节奏的加快，出现了浅阅读的流行趋势。
• The tendency towards masochism is however always linked with elements of sadism.
  不过，性受虐狂的倾向中总是有一些施虐的成分。